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DVD Layer Change (1 Viewer)

SamC

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Dec 8, 1999
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I currently have a Toshiba DVD player (SD1200 I think). I bought it about 12 months ago, after my first DVD player which was a JVC that I had for about 18 months before that.

I know that there is a layer change, and we all cringe when it happens, but which machines are best at minimising the effect of it??

Is there a DVD player on the market (or one that someone know is in development) that has a cache memnory to buffer the info and prevent the layer change being apparent?? I guess this would be similar to a portable CD player's buffer.
 

Nikos

Auditioning
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Jan 26, 2001
Messages
10
I recently read that the layer changes are noticed because the software (DVDs) are dumping their cache and switching layers. Some DVD players perform this task quicker than others (ie Denons) but there will ALWAYS be some sort of noticeable pause if the software was designed that way.

There are some DVD titles (I'm not sure which ones) that offer seamless layer changes and from my understanding, just about all DVD players are able to perform that.

Nikos
 

AbelM

Second Unit
Joined
Dec 28, 2001
Messages
374
Really I have Tosh SD1700 and I can't tell the layer change ona few DVD's...

Driven

Remember the Titans

Fifth Element

T2

Saving Silverman

Freddy Got Fingered

The Original Kings of Comedy
 

John Kotches

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All,

Let's get something clear. Every disc that is dual layer, must have a layer change. There are two ways to encode them:

Non-seamless -- this is the DVD specification.

Seamless -- technically outside of DVD specification.

There was discussion earlier about buffers and dumping/etc.

Non-seamless layer breaks force a buffer dump, which means you have to seek to the new position and refocus. For RSDL encoded, this means just a refocus -- for Dual Layer non Reverse Spiral, you have to seek back to the beginning of the disc and refocus.

Sony Superbit discs are encoded seamless layer break, and on the players I've worked with (Onkyo DV-S939/Toshiba SD-9200, JVC XV-SA75GD, Toshiba SD-5700, Kenwood DV-5700, Panasonic RP-91N) all have handled this flawlessly.

DVD-ROM drives generally do better on layer breaks than standard mechanisms, and the best layer changes we've measured utilize DVD-ROM drives (Denon 2800, approximately 0.25 seconds). We time this using a specific title (the WHQL disc layer change). It is an excellent benchmark, as the chapter and time are clearly noted, and the content is ideal for observing the break.

Regards,
 

Ken Seeber

Supporting Actor
Joined
Nov 5, 1999
Messages
787
Let's get something clear. Every disc that is dual layer, must have a layer change. There are two ways to encode them:

Non-seamless -- this is the DVD specification.

Seamless -- technically outside of DVD specification.
This isn't entirely accurate. There are many, many discs that are dual layered in which the entire movie or title program occupies only one layer. In these cases, obviously the laser pick-up must read from different layers, depending on what you're watching on the disc, but there is no "layer change" per se.

MGM's SE of "Mad Max" is a good recent example. The widescreen version of the movie occupies one layer, the pan-and-scan is on the other.
 

John Kotches

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Ken,
True that during this particular film playback there is not a layer change. Should I amend my point for discs where the films that have layer breaks within the film?
This doesn't change the point of the argument anyway ;)
Regards,
 

Adam Barratt

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Adam
Excluding SuperBit titles, virtually every RSDL DVD I have seen for the last two years has included a visible layer-change.

However, several older discs such as Blade and Lost in Space have completely seamless layer switches (occurring mid-scene during on-screen movement and even dialogue; not simply masked by static scenes or fadeouts as in T2 or Apollo 13).

Dragonheart, an even earlier title (released nearly four years ago), also has a completely seamless layer change, so the ability has been present for a very long time. Why these types of invisible layer-changes aren't more common is a mystery.

Adam
 

John Kotches

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I'm not certain of the mechanism, but imagine it's a flag in the metadata, indicating either Seamless or Non-Seamless layer break.

With a seamless break, the buffers aren't dumped, so you don't have the pause to dump/reload the buffers.

Regards,
 

Adam Barratt

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Adam
I'd also be curious to know the exact process if anyone knows. I'm guessing it involves a low movement segment that reqires only a minimal datarate being 'pre-loaded' into the buffer; the full buffer then plays back this information while the laser re-tracks. Anyone know for sure?

Adam
 

John Kotches

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Mar 14, 2000
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Matthew,

The location of the layer change is a function of data rate. So they could have changed the location of it by changing the data rate.

I agree, that's a crappy spot for a layer change, and I'm surprised this wasn't caught in the test pressing.

Regards,
 

Larry_W

Agent
Joined
Nov 23, 2001
Messages
28
I have a Pioneer DV-434 and the layer change is very noticeable on this and on the older 425 (i think that's the model #). I'll probably upgrade one of these days...after the SVS and TV.
 

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