Originally Posted by Richard--W /t/318845/is-criterion-working-on-a-blu-ray-of-heavens-gate/120#post_3963797
It's not easy to get away with the flagrant abuse of animals on a movie set. There is too much oversight. The Humane association is present; legally, they can't be blocked or prevented from being there. The cast and crew are present and witness to everything that's going on. They love animals as much as FoxyMulder. People don't turn their back on these things. Insurance companies are present on the set and insist on safety or they won't insure and bond a production, in which case it don't get made and everybody gets sent home. Except for the inevitable mishap or act of god, I dismiss the accusations.
You got to remember though that things have changed now in countries like the USA and some parts of Europe but in the seventies and right up to the time Heaven's Gate was being made this stuff did go on, have you read what Sylvester Stallone did to the rats while the crew watched and laughed when he made First Blood in 1981, even now films made in the far eastern countries use horse tripwires and treat animals poorly, of course not every production, but enough, i'm not sure if Spain and Italy have improved, maybe they have, no idea but i'd love to see some sort of worldwide code on all this, that would be a nightmare to implement properly but i'd welcome it.