A precursor to the disaster movies that would be box-office gold in the first half of the 1970s, Robert Aldrich’s The Flight of the Phoenix was a bit before its time but is a nevertheless exciting if lengthy thriller that has stood the test of time.
The Production: 4/5
A precursor to the disaster movies that would be box-office gold in the first half of the 1970s, Robert Aldrich’s The Flight of the Phoenix was a bit before its time with its all-star international cast working on a survival scenario in a remote part of the Sahara Desert. The film, despite its star-laden cast, was a big disappointment at the box-office, but its entertainment value remains intact: despite a somewhat indulgent amount of running time, the film is as absorbing now as it was in 1965, and it gives its top star James Stewart a chance to play against type as a crotchety antihero who only comes around at the survivors’ most crucial moment.
Traversing the Sahara Desert in a rickety dual-prop plane which has seen better days, experienced oil company pilot Frank Towns (James Stewart) and his navigator Lew Moran (Richard Attenborough) encounter an unexpected sandstorm which plays havoc with the faulty equipment and sends the airplane into the dunes far from any foreseeable aid. After five days and with no rescue in sight, a British army captain on board (Peter Finch) decides he’ll attempt to walk out of the desert in a foolhardy attempt to traverse five hundred miles to the coast though his sergeant (Ronald Fraser) feigns a sprained ankle so he can remain behind realizing that such a trek across the desert would be suicide. But also on board is airplane designer Heinrich Dorfmann (Hardy Kruger) who is convinced he can build a plane to fly them out of the desert from the remnants of the wrecked aircraft. Frank believes the task impossible and finds Dorfmann’s attitude and behavior irritatingly superior and off-putting, but to keep the other craft survivors’ spirits up as their food and water slowly deplete, he joins the others in the seemingly impossible venture.
Adapted from the novel by Elleston Trevor, the screenplay by Lukas Heller methodically establishes its cast of survivor characters (with occasional losses along the way as is typical in these survival scenarios) and proceeds step-by-step through the ups and downs of the new plane’s (risen like a mythical phoenix from the ashes of its predecessor) construction. The bumps along the way aren’t milked for all of the suspense they could have generated: the extremes of daytime heat and nighttime cold that make survival especially difficult (though the Fox makeup team deserves kudos for the very realistic deterioration of everyone’s complexions as the movie runs), someone stealing water from the cistern leaving everyone else with lesser shares to consume, a mysterious band of Arabs whose caravan parks nearby for the night (the 2004 remake of this film does a far better and more dramatic – and violent – job with this incident), and Captain Harris’ stubborn and foolhardy insistence on pursuing his own agendas irrespective of the others’ best interests. Director Robert Aldrich does, however, milk great suspense from a last minute bombshell revelation and from the nail-biting trial of the engine before their fateful takeoff with only seven chances to get it started. He also does an excellent job in staging and filming the scenes where the plane begins to malfunction, break apart, and go down, filmed obviously on a soundstage but disguised beautifully with rear projection, expert models, and fast cutting.
Playing against the usual lovable and agreeable fellows that were his stock in trade, Frank Towns is one of James Stewart’s most unlikeable characters: acerbic to his friend Lew, disgusted by the low quality equipment he’s stuck with, and irascible with all of the passengers and especially condescending to Hardy Kruger’s brainy but smug Heinrich Dorfmann. Kruger walks off with the picture taking command of the construction of the Phoenix while pilot Frank sulks on the sidelines. Richard Attenborough as the alcoholic navigator who constantly plays peacemaker between Frank and Heinrich has some excellent moments in which to shine. Peter Finch as the starchy British captain is in and out of the scenario but does all right with his few moments in the spotlight. So does Ernest Borgnine as Trucker Cobb, drummed out of the outfit and heading home after suffering a nervous breakdown. Ian Bannen earned an Oscar nomination as the jokester Crow, but I’d rather have seen recognition go to Ronald Fraser’s Sergeant Watson who’s had enough of following orders, especially when they’re so foolhardy. Dan Duryea’s quiet, shy Standish (a real change of pace for him), George Kennedy’s big lug Bellamy (who’d get greater chances to show his leadership in the disaster movies of the 1970s), and Christian Marquand’s Dr. Renaud round out a strong, sturdy cast. Yes, that’s Barrie Chase as an Arab dancer in one of Watson’s mirage-like hallucinations, and we get to hear Connie Francis sing the lovely song “Senza Fine” over a transistor radio.
Video: 4.5/5
3D Rating: NA
The film’s original theatrical aspect ratio 1.85:1 is faithfully rendered in this 1080p transfer using the AVC codec. Taken from the camera negative, the image is spotlessly clean, sharp, and most appealing though the color in the first half seems just a little less saturated than later in the movie. Skin tones are excellent throughout, and the grain structure appears intact. Black levels in nighttime scenes are especially inky and impressive. The movie has been divided into 20 chapters.
Audio: 5/5
The LPCM 1.0 sound mix (1.1 Mbps) is very typical of its era. Dialogue has been expertly recorded and has been combined with Frank De Vol’s background score and the most explicit sound effects with great professionalism. Any instances of hiss, crackle, pops, or flutter have been completely eliminated.
Special Features: 3.5/5
Video Analysis (19:17, HD): a 2021 conversation between film historian Alain Silver and director Walter Hill about the career of Robert Aldrich also touches on other personnel in the movie and offers an analysis of the film itself and its disappointing box-office performance.
Donald Dewey Interview (18:08, HD): James Stewart biographer Donald Dewey discusses Stewart’s fabled and highly decorated career as a bomber pilot in World War II and how this experience set him up to play Frank Towns.
Theatrical Trailer (3:09, HD)
Cardboard Phoenix Construction Model
Enclosed Pamphlet: contains cast and crew lists, information on the video and audio transfer, and a critical essay on the movie by critic Gina Telaroli.
Overall: 4/5
Robert Aldrich’s The Flight of the Phoenix has aged quite well in its fifty-seven years of existence. Deftly constructed and beautifully acted by a strong, accomplished cast, The Flight of the Phoenix is a journey well worth taking. Recommended!
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