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Who out there actually watch dvd's in reference level playback? (1 Viewer)

Keir H

Second Unit
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Jan 4, 2001
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462
I mentioned in another thread that I don't see how anyone could (with small to medium rooms) watch movies in reference level for the entire movie. Are there many of you guys out there that do? I find myself quickly turning down the vol. at -20 or so when explosions start to happen.. :D but believe me, I like it fairly loud but on my system (calibrated correctly with auto clibration tool on my preamp) I have never see the display go to -12 or higher..maybe I need a bigger listening room. :) Any opinions? Am I doing something wrong..because all in all, Ref: is what the director intended right?
 

Roger Kint

Stunt Coordinator
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Jan 2, 2002
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161
I'm usually around -20. I have never watched anything at reference level, that is just way too loud. My system is calibrated with internal test tones at 75db when the receiver knob is at the '0' reading. (From there, I'm not sure if a +10 dial increase equates to a +10 db increase; I'm guessing it's more or less so.)

Maybe we are all calibrating wrong, i.e. differently from the movie theater experience? Does anyone know at what seating position are movie theaters calibrated and to what db level?

I'm sure if I take my SPL meter to a calibrated theater and sit in the loudest section wherever that is, I won't get levels louder than at home at 0 ref level. So what gives?!?
 

John Garcia

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TPM at ref cal. :eek: I've done it a few times, just the pod race. :D
I normally listen/watch about -12 from ref.
 

Keir H

Second Unit
Joined
Jan 4, 2001
Messages
462
Great question Roger. :emoji_thumbsup: I am wondering the same. All the talk about ref: level makes me wonder is it -30 with peaks to -0 (85db) or is it -0 with peaks that make it over 115db...so confused. Can anyone help on this one? Thanks!
 

Dustin B

Senior HTF Member
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Mar 10, 2001
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I watch most stuff at 10dB under reference and demo stuff at 5dB under reference. My amp doesn't have enough juice to get me to full reference and I'm not sure if my sub would start to complain at that point or not either.
 

Dustin B

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Put if all 5 channels and the LFE channel decide to blast you, the output can get up over 120dB.
 

AaronMg

Stunt Coordinator
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Mar 20, 2002
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The only time I listen to movies at reference level is when nobody is home. Usually from -00 to -06 depending on the movie. BTW, I could only get LOTR up to about -10 though before it felt like my house was gonna fall down.
 

Jack Van

Auditioning
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Aug 17, 2002
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Being quite sensitive to the possibilty that I might blow out my eardrums, I cannot listen at reference level for any length of time. It is quite uncomfortable to be sure.
It is my belief however that the reference levels are a guideline that suggests what a system should be capable of attaining rather than a hard and fast rule that indicates we should all listen at that level. As someone else stated, we usually only reach that level alone as any significant other in the room with us would probably inflict serious pain upon our person until the system was brought back to a more...shall we say...realistic level.

Just one mans opinion.
 

John F. Palacio

Supporting Actor
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Jan 6, 2002
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Jack Van says:
"It is my belief however that the reference levels are a guideline that suggests what a system should be capable of attaining rather than a hard and fast rule that indicates we should all listen at that level."
It is my understanding that reference level is what theaters are supposed to be CAPABLE of. Not any requirement that it HAS to be played at that level.
Is this not the case? :confused:
Most people in these forums state that they never or seldom play at reference levels.
 

DanielSmi

Second Unit
Joined
Mar 20, 2002
Messages
455
thx reference levels if I'm correct are in acorrdance with DD ref levels which is 75dB mormal and 105dB peak. So I would assume that any THX cert receiver that has internal test tones would output 75dB signal. The test tone one Video Essentials are 75dB and the tones on Avia are 85dB. Quoting info from the Deafness Research Foundation constant exposure of anything above 90dB can be dangerous. 115dB is about = to a Rock band concert in front of the speakers, or a thunderclap. If 90dB is dangerous then I bet 85dB isn't to healthy either. I don't now what the level is on the S&V disc but it's partly made by Ovation Software the company that does Avia but S&V might've insisted on 75dB instead of 85dB. I think my MCACC on the 49tx uses 75dB tones for the speaker calibration part of the process.

I watched one movie at reference once that was Gladiator (my favorite) my young ears couldn't handle it but I stuck through it I'm a trooper. With LOTR I couldn't watch that any higher than -23 and that was really loud that is the loudest movie I've heard and thought movies are all supposed to at an equal SPL.

Daniel Smith
 

Dustin B

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Mar 10, 2001
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I think you have a bit of a misconception there Daniel. Avia and VE calibrate your system to the same level. Dolby defines the loudest level for the speakers as 105dB. Avia backs off from this 20dB for it's tones and VE and several other discs back off 30dB. So using Avia to calibrate to 85dB will result in the same overall level as using VE to calibrate to 75dB.

I think another reason reference level seems so loud is very few people have heard reference level on a system that can do reference cleanly. You need a very capable system to do reference level cleanly. Systems that aren't capable of reference level cleanly will be outputting loads of ear splitting distortion that will be very hard to listen to.

Even with a system capable of a clean reference level I don't think I'd watch an entire movie that loud. I'd give short demos at that level but that's it.

Another thing to remember with the hearing loss stuff is that low bass needs to be a lot louder to cause damage. It's the voice frequencies that are most likely to cause damage. If you use an A weighting on the SPL meter the levels during movie action sequences are a lot lower as this excludes the bass stuff. So over the course of a movie you won't get much over 90dB exposure to voice frequencies. Now if you watched action movies 8 hours a day everyday at reference then I'd worry. A few movies a week I wouldn't too much.

Having said that, let your ears be the judge. If after watching a movie normal sounds seem significantly depressed (not that things seeming a bit quieter because your hearing has adjusted, but things seem a little muffled). It was too loud, turn it down and don't do that again. If you hear ringing in your ears after watching a movie or listening to some music don't ever do that again, you just damaged your hearing.
 

Dan Lindley

Second Unit
Joined
Sep 19, 2000
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396
I did a quick search on hearing loss, and this thread is pretty good:
http://www.hometheaterforum.com/htfo...threadid=70254
It includes a graph from TomV showing that low freqs cause less damage than higher freqs. (but who would not have guessed that more freaks = more damage)
But I was hoping to find a link to some site that has hearing guidelines about 'minutes til damage' at different Dbs. I know I saw that somewhere. And I think that same site also has a guide to viewing angles, ie how wide the TV screen is compared to a theater given your distance from the screen and its width.
Dan
 

Frank Kanyak

Stunt Coordinator
Joined
Feb 28, 2002
Messages
240
Most movies are around -15 to -20 for the norm. But when I am alone watching a first run it is usually around -10 to -12 under referance. To demo I push the TPM at -5 but I do think that it is to loud.
 

Chris Tsutsui

Screenwriter
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Feb 1, 2002
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1,865
I almost always watch movies with my friends at reference level including Lord of the Bass (FOTR).
It's just like after I go to a club my ears are first overwhelmed with extreme highs and chest pounding bass. But after a short time my ears get used to it.
Same goes with movies at reference. The Dynamic range is usually wide so it's not hard on the ears at all during most of the movie.
My #1 reason for watching movies at reference is the dynamic headroom scenes when it suddenly gets loud. If I've never seen the movie before or forgotton the loud parts, it usually scares me out of my seat like in a commercial theater.
When was the last time some of you people have honestly been holding your seat waiting for that "JUMP" out loud scene. Probably not as often at 10-20db below reference.
Reference is a key to get involved in the movie for me.... The only time I do not watch movies at reference is when my HT isn't tuned right or somebody that's not watching the movie complains it's too loud.
(Watching Resident Evil for the first time was quite the trip) :)
 

Todd Schnell

Second Unit
Joined
May 21, 2001
Messages
255
I'm calibrated to Avia & usually listen around -15 from reference level give or take a few dbs.
Lord of the Rings/FotR is another story though.
I have on occasion turn it up to about -08 to demo certain scenes. :D
I never turn it all the way up to reference, that is just way too loud in my room.
Todd
 

Ned

Supporting Actor
Joined
Feb 20, 2000
Messages
838
I listen about 3db under reference. My junky receiver only has so much power and that's about where it runs out of clean power.
Something you guys are overlooking is room acoustics. Room size is virtually irrelevant with respect to SPL. However, if you have a room with blank drywall the amount of reverb that contributes to your final SPL is very significant.
Before treating my room with absorbing panels, I never went above -10db under reference due to the harshness caused by echoes and reflections. After treating (all the same equipment), I could easily push it to reference and the sound was devoid of the harshness from room effects.
Unfortunately, talking about room acoustics on most forums feels like banging your head on the wall. Most people will not accept it's significance and baulk at the relatively minor cost. If you spend $4000 on a Denon receiver you're somehow admired. If you spend $300 on some acoustic panels you get funny looks :rolleyes
 

Keir H

Second Unit
Joined
Jan 4, 2001
Messages
462
I guess because of the SAF/WAF that comes into play when putting up panels in the average family room. I would if I cold get away with it.:D No wonder most listening rooms at the dealer sound so great...because of treatment. I think alot people come outta a demo and say, "Wonder why mine doesn't sound like that, I have the same gear..."
 

David Ely

Supporting Actor
Joined
Sep 1, 1998
Messages
753
Quoting info from the Deafness Research Foundation constant exposure of anything above 90dB can be dangerous
That rating of 90dB is most likely on the A weighted scale, not the C scale that we use to measure our HT. Set your SPL meter to the A weighted scale and play your Video Essentials tones at reference. You'll see a huge difference in the measured dB.
 

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