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SOLARIS Criterion (1 Viewer)

Jeff Adkins

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I've just taken a quick look at the new Solaris release. Unfortunately, I sold off my Ruscico disc, so I'm not able to compare the two directly. First off, the Criterion disc is mono only (as I believe the original film was originally). It sounds very nice for a mono track, although the 5.1 Ruscico disc was very, very good. Even though it's not the original mix, I think that overall I prefer the 5.1 track on the Ruscico release.
The transfer looks good, although I don't know if it's an improvement over the Ruscico release. It seems grainier, the colors seem more muted, while the contrast doesn't seem as good either. Again, this could just be my mind playing tricks on me. But this disc certainly didn't make my jaw drop the way the Ruscico disc did. Anyone out there have both that can make a comparison??
Of course, disc 2 is loaded with extras and there is an audio commentary on the feature film. The English dub has been dropped as well (THANK YOU!). Another advantage to this is that the film is all on one DVD-9, and it does not suffer from PAL speedup (although I never noticed it on the Ruscico release).
If anyone out there has both, please compare for us!!!
Jeff
 

Bill J

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Does anyone know if Best Buy will have this title on the 26th? I'm asking because I try to avoid ordering online whenever possible and I'm not sure if I should order it from Amazon or not.
 

JohnS

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Bill,

dvdplanet.com always has a criterion sale going on(even on brand new titles)

It might save you some dollars, especially now that some Best Buys DVD prices are going up
 

Jay Blair

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Bill,

I've noticed that even if Best Buy gets a Criterion title (which isn't often) they don't have it in stock on the day of release or even close to the release date at either of the 2 Best Buy stores I frequent in the San Fernando Valley area of LA except for the few blockbuster titles Criterion gets a chance at. But maybe with the remake about to be released in theaters, BB will feel there's enough interest to carry the original on DVD.

I just got shipping notice on this title this afternoon, but since it's being shipped media mail I probably won't have it until the day after Thanksgiving.

Jeff,

Sorry to hear the transfer isn't better. I still have my Ruscico discs and though I thought the transfer was acceptable, I felt there was a lot of room for improvement, and I was hoping for much better from Criterion, especially after having just watched Colonel Blimp, which is stunning. I'll try to check back with some comments after I've had a chance to compare the two releases. At least it sounds like the extras will make the price of admission worthwhile for the Criterion discs.
 

Bill J

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Ok, thanks guys. I'll check Best Buy on the 26th and if it doesn't have it (which is pretty likely), I'll try ordering it from DVD Planet.
 

Jeff Adkins

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Jay,
If you're in the Valley, I can't imagine why you'd bother with Best Buy at all. When I lived there, I usually picked up the major releases at Fry's in Burbank and the other stuff at Dave's Video in Studio City. I found the prices at Dave's to be comparable to Best Buy (in some cases even less) on everything except the big A-titles (which I don't buy too many of anyway). Also, Dave's will pricematch with Best Buy or Circuit City. Unfortunately, the people in middle America don't have a choice. Most of them would kill to have a store like Dave's in their town!
Sorry to hear the transfer isn't better. I still have my Ruscico discs and though I thought the transfer was acceptable, I felt there was a lot of room for improvement, and I was hoping for much better from Criterion, especially after having just watched Colonel Blimp, which is stunning.
Well, I haven't watched the Ruscico disc in well over a year but at the time I remember being extremely impressed. I guess I was expecting more. It could be my memory of what I had was better than what I actually owned. I wish I had kept it to compare to. I will say however that I am certain that I prefer the audio on the Ruscico disc over the Criterion. I like the mono track for purist reasons, but I love the 5.1 track on the Ruscico disc. And you are right about Colonel Blimp....it is stunning!!!
Jeff
 

Bleddyn Williams

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Folks, you might be interested to know that bn.com has Solaris at 40% off right now. Order two items and get free shipping!;)
 

JayF

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The in-store computers at Best Buy don't show this arriving until mid-December, even though it's available on their website now.
 

-MikeRM

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Folks, you might be interested to know that bn.com has Solaris at 40% off right now. Order two items and get free shipping!
But if Barnes & Noble has a location in your state, you could be facing sales tax as well as shipping and handling. You may wish to consider Deep Discount DVDs, which charges no S&H at all, ever, instead.
 

Ted Todorov

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The differences in image quality are obvious. Criterion's transfer is the better of the two, at least in my opinion.
Actually there are three different transfers:

It is indeed obvious that Criterion's transfer has much better resolution than the NTSC Ruscico transfer and *slightly* better resolution than the PAL (Ruscico/Artificial Eye) transfer. Also both the non-Criterion transfers are slightly cropped on the sides.

However it appears that Criterion messed up the colors in a big way, rendering scenes that are supposed to be sepia in B&W. Indeed the colors noticeably differ throughout the film between the Ruscico & Criterion transfers.

So unfortunately it looks like both the Criterion & Ruscico/AE transfers have their own strengths and weaknesses, and it is up to the individual to decide which qualities are more important...

Maybe Gary Tooze can provide the exact link to the stills that best demonstrate the color differences.

Ted
 

Colin-H

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I've never seen the movie, but the B/W shot on DVD beaver is definitely not sepia in any of the three transfers. Sepia is an olive-brown hue. The RusCiCo and AE transfers on this page have a slightly greenish hue. The Criterion transfer is pure B/W.
 

Rich Malloy

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I watched the Criterion disc of "SOLARIS" this past weekend, and checked out most of the extras. I also have the Ruscico disc, and have seen it many times since it's release two summers ago. I didn't do a side-by-side comparison (see Gary Tooze's screengrabs), but I'd like to offer a few impressions.

The "pure" black-and-white of the monotone sequences in the Criterion transfer did strike me as somewhat less effective than the blueish tones of past versions. You can see an "artifact" of this in the scene were Kelvin is watching Gibarian's taped message to him (the second time, back in Kelvin's room). As I believe Ted Todorov first pointed out, you will notice that this blueish tint was maintained on Gibarian's taped message to Kelvin when we see the video screen on the wall, but not when the film cuts to a close-up of the screen. That was a bit odd... sorta like those rare blue intrusions during "The Element of Crime".

And I prefer the 5.1 remix of the Ruscico release.

There. I said it. I hate the Ruscico "Stalker" remix, despise their "Rublev" one, and have refused to purchase their release of "Mirror" because of remix problems. But I'm a big fan of what they've done with "Solaris".

Maybe I've just seen it too many times with all the little blurps and bleeps and rainfalls and cuckoo calls emanating from all over my room, but dammit if I don't miss them in the Criterion version. They actually make Burton's ride back to the "city of the future" not just tolerable, but a rather hypnotic whoosh of sounds and images that reach a grand crescendo before the jarring cut back to the serene quiet of the dachau at twilight. In a way - and I realize the momentousness of this admission - it made one of the weakest sections of Tarkovsky's film sing in a way that it never did before. And it did so not by contrasting what appears to our eyes as a dated, clearly 1970's-era cityscape with a "recreation" of an old Russian countryhouse, but rather achieved this contrast almost entirely from the aural construction... by appealing to our ears rather than our eyes. I think the 5.1 remix helps achieve, in some way, the giant contrast that Tarkovsky's original attempt failed to achieve.

Issues regarding the black-and-white sequences aside, however, the new video transfer greatly improves on Ruscico's, despite a few tears and splotches familiar to us from the Ruscico transfer that also remain in Criterion's. And the red sequences! Perhaps this is my faulty memory telling me that Ruscico's didn't seem as luxuriously bathed in crimson, but our first look at Hari in the Criterion version had a visual power that I don't recall from my many viewings of the Ruscico disc. It's more powerful in precisely the same way as the very red montage of Rublev's "Trinity" is at the conclusion of "Andrei Rublev" on Criterion's release compared to the washed-out, veiled hues of the Ruscico "Rublev" disc. Which is more precise? I don't know, and I certainly wouldn't presume that the more vivid version is necessarily T's preferred version, particularly considering his later work, which he all but drains of any color. But, again, the Criterion version of the final Trinity montage in "Rublev" is far more effective in my eyes.

But what sets Criterion's "SOLARIS" clearly apart from Ruscico's are the extras. Some of the deleted scenes seem hardly different from those in the final cut, but a few are quite interesting, delving a bit further into the dynamics of Kelvin and Hari's "new" relationship, and seeming to suggest in a more obvious manner that Kelvin cannot escape the mistakes of his past, or his own personal deficiencies, even in the reliving of them (a theme that is fundamental to the story, to be sure, but which Tarkovsky only teased in the way background of the film, and not in the more quotidian interactions between the characters... wisely, IMO). The interviews with the principals do tread some of the same ground as similar interviews on the Ruscico set, but are generally longer and more pointed (less rambling) than Ruscico's.

Which brings us to the major "scholarly" addition to the Criterion release: the commentary. While I'd have much preferred the subjective, passionate, quasi psycho-analysis of a Marian Keene styled commentary, the one recorded for Criterion will likely be useful for someone not very familiar with the film (or Tarkovsky, or Tarkovsky's writings). For many of you, however, it will seem too fundamental to be of any great interest. And since I know I'm not the only one with a copy of "Sculpting In Time" perpetually at my bedside, the reading of long sections from it is nothing more than rehash made less compelling by the fact that T had little to say about "SOLARIS", and many of the recited passages are thus only tangentially related. I longed for some probing conjectures into Tarkovsky's consciousness, but the closest we got to that were the linking of certain of his additions to Lem's story with his own life -- specifically, T's relationship with his parents and stepdaughter.

However, there is one interesting detail that the commentary revealed to me... I'd never taken more than a passing notice of the photos of the children in Sartorius's lab, and how perhaps they're related to his own dwarf visitor. A "child", perhaps, at least from the Ocean's perspective of what might define a human child? I found this suddenly to be very interesting, and nearly as fascinating as I find the notion of Snaut's reclusive and sadistic visitor. Mostly, it serves as a further deepening of the mystery, that very unsettling sense of dread mixed with longing that pervades every moment of the film, but it also provides a broadening of our perspective on Sartorious and a further sense of how fortunate Kelvin is by way of comparison. While we don't suppose that Sartorious's visitor is as violent as Snaut's seems to be - perhaps only an exceedingly bizarre mistranslation of an inner desire or personal loss - but just imagine for a moment the notion of some monster from your unconscious mind, some frightful personal demon that you only glimpse in the periphery of your dreams, imagine that this has suddenly taken corporeal form with you, trapped deep in space in a lonely, rickety space station.... yeesh!
 

Jim Rankin

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Rich, I understand what your saying, but being a Tarkovsky neophyte I enjoyed the commentary. Another instance where it helped me was:

Just to what extent how Snaut's visitor was so violent - I missed several instances of Snaut's abuse(maybe concentrating on Kelvin too much?)

I wholeheartedly agree with your spoiler statement and I feel this film is definitely creepier than what it is given credit for.

Another question I had was, What is the significance of the islands forming on Solaris? I know that something Kelvin did triggered it, but what would the islands be used for??
 
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I believe the black and white sequences are meant to be monochromatic. The color hues are due to their being printed on color release stock -- you can never quite get this to be pure black and white, it will always end up being bluish or reddish. The "color" of these black and white sequences will also vary throught the film -- if a reel change occurs during a black and white sequence, you will often see a considerable change in coloration of the black and white image.

Different video versions of "Solaris" show large variations in the coloring of these black and white sequences, as do theatrical prints. I've seen a Japanese laserdisc transfer that had certain sequences tinted a deep red, while the same sequences were much closer to black and white in the Fox/Lorber laserdisc.

So I'd tend to trust the Criterion over the Ruscisco in this interpretation.
 

Rain

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This just in from Jon Mulvany:

In the film-to-tape transfer of Solaris, we were faced with a dilemma regarding the black-and-white sequences. Contrary to what viewers have seen on previous video versions, the black-and-white sequences in the actual film elements do not have a pronounced blue cast. Creating a monochromatic blue tint in those scenes would have required a significant alteration of the filmed image. Before taking such a drastic step, we always seek guidance from those in a position to know more than we do. We consulted numerous Russian film scholars and cinematographers, but in this case, the final authority was the film's director of photography, Vadim Yusov. He told us that the scenes were shot in black and white and that no additional blue tints had been added to the scenes in question.


There were a few notable exceptions to this, where the film element did in fact have a darker, more pronounced blue cast. These all involved the representation of video screens in a larger space, and we did our best to accurately represent what was on the element in those cases.


We can only speculate as to how or why the blue tints have appeared in previous versions. A number of the experts we contacted suggested that the blue cast in positive prints may have resulted from printing black-and-white footage on color film stock. Another contributing factor could be that the black-and-white material had faded toward blue, something we learned Soviet film stock of the era has tended to do. There has been one recent transfer made from the same elements that Criterion used, but clearly the technicians decided to exaggerate the blue cast. After consulting with Mr. Yusov and numerous Russian film scholars and other cinematographers, we are persuaded that that was the wrong choice.
Not much to add to that. If the DP says that is how it should look, that's good enough for me.
 

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