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CD Remix & Remastering (1 Viewer)

cwhite

Second Unit
Joined
Jun 9, 2002
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292
I have a question to all members of the Forum. Does it matter to you, as a listener, if the CD selection has been re-mastered
or re-mixed from its original form? I ask this question because I was watching The Screensavers on TechTV and they had a segment with Eddy Kramer, Jimi Hendrix's producer. He was in the process of remixing a Jimi Hendrix song(taken from the original 2-track quarter-inch analog master tape and the song was Crosstown Traffic). I recommend everyone to watch it if you can. Anyway, the tape was played through a old Neve multi channel mixer for its "fat, analog sound" and processed through
external sound processors(looked like tube-based Manley Labs units) and finally "compressed" with a external compressor(couldn't see the brand name or model number). The final step was transferring this remix to a digital audio workstation for mastering. I, for one, was shocked with the amount of "tweaking" Kramer used in the song. While I listened to the final product on my TV speakers, it was hard to judge the changes he made but he was proud of his work. What was wrong with the original version of the song?
 

Jagan Seshadri

Supporting Actor
Joined
Nov 5, 2001
Messages
528
I've always wanted to see Eddie Kramer at work, so thanks for pointing out the web site. That was fun to watch!

Obviously he wasn't trying to do an actual remaster to be issued publicly, but was playing to the cameras some of the basic steps involved in mastering to digital.

The original tape is likely not "wrong", but there usually is a slight loss of high frequencies in older analog tapes and this could be brought back somewhat throught application of EQ but at the expense of hearing the noise a bit more. The other touches, such as dynamic compression, were just to make the song sound more energetic or 'thicker'. He actually complained (as I do) about the way that today's pop music is 'slammed' to be so loud, however dynamic compression has been used in classic rock and is part of the sound listeners have come to expect.

As for the 5.1 remix of Hendrix's Isle of Wight performace, that process would use the original multitrack tapes. That would be a cool concert DVD to have. I wonder if it's out...

-JNS
 

Mike Broadman

Senior HTF Member
Joined
Aug 24, 2001
Messages
4,950
Does it matter to you, as a listener, if the CD selection has been re-mastered
I always try to keep up with the latest masters of CDs I have. In jazz, I have only heard improvements. Compare the "Rudy Van Gelder" editions of Blue Note albums to their originals, or the Columbia remasters to their originals, and it's clear the remasters are a significant improvement.

As for rock, I know some titles have their problems. Supposedly the newest Ozzy Osbourne versions of the older albums have some problem, so I'm keeping the older versions for now (the ones where the song titles on the back are listed in a circle). I have re-purchased CDs for (off the top of my head) Iron Maiden, Van Halen, Rush, The Allman Brothers Band, The Dixie Dregs, Santana, Stevie Ray Vaughan, and Jethro Tull.

NP: Pat Metheny, Imaginary Day
 

cwhite

Second Unit
Joined
Jun 9, 2002
Messages
292
Let me re-phrase the original question: Do you want on the CD
a) an untouched, unmolested copy of the original 2-track stereo master tape? or b) re-mixed and/or re-edited edition of that master tape?
 

Jagan Seshadri

Supporting Actor
Joined
Nov 5, 2001
Messages
528
Which is preferable, the original stereo mix or a remixed stereo mix? That depends. Mixes like the Beatles' "Tomorrow Never Knows" would be very difficult to pull off properly (due to their use of tape loop sound effects on-the-fly during mixdown). Even their producer George Martin has commented that it would be very difficult to get right.

On the other hand, Simon and Garfunkel's latest CD remasters were actually remixed from the multitrack tapes (I believe this was because the original 2-track stereo mixdown tapes were physically damaged through overuse), and the remixed stereo far surpasses the earlier CD issues.

Remixing can take two approaches: either try to match the original mix as close as possible, or try to re-position instruments, change levels, add effects or otherwise "modernize" the sound. I strongly believe in the former approach for stereo remixing. 5.1 remixes are another story since there are no original 5.1 to live up to anyway.

-JNS
 

Kevin C Brown

Senior HTF Member
Joined
Aug 3, 2000
Messages
5,726
I used to blindly buy remastered discs and get rid of the old ones. Now, I try to listen for the differences. Maybe more important when CDs 1st came out, and a lot of them used RIAA lp equalized curve masters, instead of from the original master tapes.

1995 Who Live at Leeds -> new 2 disc Deluxe edition: I couldn't hear any meaningful difference
original Judas Priest versions of Rocka Rolla and Sad Wings of Destiny -> new Snapper Music (!) remasters: new versions sound better balanced, more dynamic, with a more open top end
Black Sabbath remastered Live at Last -> disc one of Past Lives: I thought I heard some differences, but it had more to do with song to song level differences than any improvement in each track

Just a few recent (for me!) examples....
 

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