A few words about…™ Northwest Passage — in Blu-ray

Northwest Passage Blu Ray Review
Back in the summer of 1939, an intrepid crew of filmmakers from M-G-M set off to Oregon and Idaho to create a film based upon the novel by Kenneth Roberts dealing with the Northwest Passage.

It wasn’t released until February of the following year.

That was almost 85 years ago. The film was directed by King Vidor, well known at the time as a superb silent filmmaker. It starred Spencer Tracy, who hasn’t made a film in almost 60 years, and Robert Young, who may be remembered by some today for a role he played on TV, as the head of a family in the series, Father Knows Best.

No getting around the fact that this is an old picture. It was shot in a process called Technicolor, which hasn’t been used in almost 70 years.

Warner Bros. had the original negatives to the film. Old cellulose nitrate stock, that somehow survived. The techs at the studio took all the old elements, put it back together and were presumably shocked to find that they had color.

It’s an old-fashioned form of color, which looks nothing like what we have today. Reds especially seem to jump off the screen, with crystalline clear blues and greens and yellows appearing far different than today also.

If you’re one of those people who (for whatever reason) finds antique color stock of interest, and want to see the work of actors who’ve not worked in decades, Northwest Passage may be just the thing while away a couple of hours.

As the film was meant to be the first of several – it’s only book one – it really isn’t about the Northwest Passage, but rather getting there. I was surprised that there was no opening card warning viewers about the way the Native Americans are shown. It isn’t good, and those with an interest should probably grab a copy before they become one more for the fire.

The Technicolor cinematography I mentioned is quite glorious (for its time). It was shot by William Skall and Sidney Wagner. While nominated for an Academy Award, the color cinematography Oscar ended up going to Thief of Bagdad.

The representation of Technicolor here is not fully representative of the original, which had far less overall resolution. But if you’re willing to accept a Technicolor-like image that appears better in some ways than the original, you may be fine.

I liked it a great deal. But that’s me.

Audio is also fine, and represented via two monaural tracks as opposed to one, which also works.

Bottom line. For those who know who the actors were, and has some recall of that thing called Technicolor, this is a Warner Archive title worth picking up.

The Technicolor is actually quite glorious.

For those who object to Technicolor, and have been warned that it might damage their eyes, it may be possible to turn the color off, and still be able to view the film, which is an epic sized production, that nicely stands the test of time.

Image

Forensic – 8.5

NSD – 10

Audio – 10 (DTS-HD MA 2.0)

Pass / Fail – Pass

Plays nicely with projectors – Yes

Upgrade from DVD – Essential

Worth your attention – 8

Slipcover rating – n/a

Highly Recommended

RAH
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Alan Tully

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Ah, a review at long last! Eye damaging Technicolor, that's what I want. Actually I'm not sure that I've ever seen this film in colour, I think the last time I saw it was in the sixties & we had a b/w telly back then. Anyway, Wow have shipped it out to the UK & with any luck I'll have it by the end of next week.
 

Bartman

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I've been waiting 30 years for this since buying the MGM laserdisc that was played up until five years ago on my now retired 4:3 system. The laserdisc looked a little strange, does anyone know the transfer's source?
 

Filmic

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This is my first post on this forum, inspired in part by the release of ‘Northwest Passage.’ While it may not be a well-known movie today, it remains one of those nostalgic personal titles for those who appreciate archival films. I still think it defies the passage of time, with a substantial budget for its time and that amazing Technicolor location throughout. I recall MGM even released a Super 8mm 400ft sound cutdown, capturing the highlights in just 17 minutes. It sometimes appeared on 16mm lists, one of those titles perhaps derived from faded Eastman dupes.

About 1940 seems to be the cut-off for both the public and critics full embracement of Technicolor, with few complaints after then about its technical quality. Exhibitors seem to have recognised added value, noting that it now strengthened box office returns. Today, seeing these early Technicolor titles expertly restored from the original negatives is nothing short of a marvel. While they might not have the 'soft and rich' appearance of an original dye transfer print, I think the digital three-strip combine technique offers us a fresh look, allowing us to experience them almost as if for the first time.

I also think most people would recognise that the main problem with the film today (and general popular appeal) is the depiction of Native Americans lacking nuance. Though, you could argue that point over a dozen or more contemporary movies stereotyping from the same period. MGM were selling entertainment, and many movies even now play fast and loose with historical accuracy. It is surely useful though that through these restorations we can fully understand the past, technical and historical.
 

lark144

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This is my first post on this forum, inspired in part by the release of ‘Northwest Passage.’ While it may not be a well-known movie today, it remains one of those nostalgic personal titles for those who appreciate archival films. I still think it defies the passage of time, with a substantial budget for its time and that amazing Technicolor location throughout. I recall MGM even released a Super 8mm 400ft sound cutdown, capturing the highlights in just 17 minutes. It sometimes appeared on 16mm lists, one of those titles perhaps derived from faded Eastman dupes.

About 1940 seems to be the cut-off for both the public and critics full embracement of Technicolor, with few complaints after then about its technical quality. Exhibitors seem to have recognised added value, noting that it now strengthened box office returns. Today, seeing these early Technicolor titles expertly restored from the original negatives is nothing short of a marvel. While they might not have the 'soft and rich' appearance of an original dye transfer print, I think the digital three-strip combine technique offers us a fresh look, allowing us to experience them almost as if for the first time.

I also think most people would recognise that the main problem with the film today (and general popular appeal) is the depiction of Native Americans lacking nuance. Though, you could argue that point over a dozen or more contemporary movies stereotyping from the same period. MGM were selling entertainment, and many movies even now play fast and loose with historical accuracy. It is surely useful though that through these restorations we can fully understand the past, technical and historical.
Welcome to the forum! Excellent post.
 

cda1143

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I've been waiting 30 years for this since buying the MGM laserdisc that was played up until five years ago on my now retired 4:3 system. The laserdisc looked a little strange, does anyone know the transfer's source?
This transfer? It’s in the first post.

…Warner Bros. had the original negatives to the film. Old cellulose nitrate stock, that somehow survived...
 

kpjwest

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Occasionally there has been discussion of the early Technicolor prints which were YCMK, with yellow, cyan, and magenta layers as well as the K, which was a black layer derived from the Green negative, but which I presume was not a full density black layer but a reduced density more gray layer. Is there any particularly good reason in this modern age that a similar gray layer couldn’t be used in new digital masters combined with the other color layers to reproduce the effect of the old YCMK printing process?
 

Robert Harris

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Occasionally there has been discussion of the early Technicolor prints which were YCMK, with yellow, cyan, and magenta layers as well as the K, which was a black layer derived from the Green negative, but which I presume was not a full density black layer but a reduced density more gray layer. Is there any particularly good reason in this modern age that a similar gray layer couldn’t be used in new digital masters combined with the other color layers to reproduce the effect of the old YCMK printing process?
It’s no longer necessary. The dyes used in digital photography have far more body than they did pre-1944.

And tri-pack, both negative and positive, had no need. It was the formulation of the dyes pre-1944.

Nothing to be gained.

Three-strip negatives pre-1944 have full information, which translates to a modern image harvest.
 
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Dick

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High school, circa 1965: I was one of the "projectionists" in charge of showing movies every Saturday night. We rented our 16mm prints from Films, Inc., which had licenses for Fox, MGM and Paramount titles. This was one of the films that we showed, and my feeling was that it was one of the most popular movies of the year..

But, of course, it did not look as beautiful as the new Blu-ray promises to be.

The high school showing was my first exposure to this film. I loved it. I had read Kenneth Roberts' Rabble in Arms, and between that and this film, I became a Roberts fan. Would have loved to see a movie made from Rabble in Arms. Or even Arundel. Like most movie aficionados, I imagine a movie in my head as I read books, and Roberts' historical fiction is cinema-worthy if any novels are.
 

Into The Archives

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Lest anyone cares, Northwest Passage was one of only two Technicolor productions from M-G-M released in 1940. One of only fifteen world-wide.
And, if my memory is correct, film number 2 of the 100 full features shot by MGM in 3-strip Technicolor (or 105 if you count the part Monopack and Ansco hybrid titles…and Oz, with the A/B reel of B&W and the tail tag in 6B). Looking forward to seeing this one again!!
 

Robert Harris

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And, if my memory is correct, film number 2 of the 100 full features shot by MGM in 3-strip Technicolor (or 105 if you count the part Monopack and Ansco hybrid titles…and Oz, with the A/B reel of B&W and the tail tag in 6B). Looking forward to seeing this one again!!
Bittersweet (1940) and Sweethearts (1938), were the only other fully color M-G-M projects until 1941. They were late to the game, but made up for it.
 
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Matt Hough

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Bittersweet (1938) and Sweethearts (1940), were the only other fully color M-G-M projects until 1941. They were late to the game, but made up for it.
You have those film dates reversed, but you're right about MGM's late-to-the-game nature. Sweethearts won the last non-competitive Oscar for color cinematography of 1938, chosen by the Academy over The Adventures of Robin Hood which I have never been able to fathom.
 
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