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Basic wiring question, need quick answer (1 Viewer)

Shervin

Agent
Joined
Jul 24, 2003
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Guys I need help. The 14g speaker wire I bought from home depot does not have anything to indicate which side is which? So my question is, while I am crawling through the attic how can I be sure I hooked up the + input of the speaker to the + output on the tuner and the same for the negative. Will it just sound bad if it is hooked up with the wrong polarity? Before I get flamed I checked the forums and could not find anything specific to tell me if I did it Wong. Please help this lowly newb.
 

Greg_R

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Are you sure? It may just have the manufacturer label on side (not necessarily + or -). If the polarity is incorrect, the speaker will be playing out of phase. This will not dammage anything... it will just result in bad imaging.

If you have not run the cable yet, be sure to mark the polarity and connection with tape (i.e. FL/+, FL/-, etc.).
 

Shervin

Agent
Joined
Jul 24, 2003
Messages
31
How can you tell if it is out of phase? I will try to mark the wire the best I can. Thanks for the help.
 

Vince Maskeeper

Senior HTF Member
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Jan 18, 1999
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Shervin,

Grab a 9 volt battery. Connect the wires to the speaker. Touch the battery to the other end of the wire (one terminal to pos, one to neg) and note [or have someone else note] if the speaker cone moves IN or OUT.

If it moves out, then how you have the battery is correct (the wire touching + on battery should go to + on receiver). If the speaker cone moves IN, then obviously it's backwards.

Don't do this more than necessary- on full range speakers, repeatedly doing so runs a risk of damaging the tweeter. However, if you need a quick check, this should work (although I'd bet there is SOME marking on the wire, even if it isn't obvious-- some have text print every 10 feet!)

-Vince
 

Ted Lee

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May 8, 2001
Messages
8,390
there's gotta be some kind of marking on the wire. or, the wire itself may be a slightly different color. or, one side of the wire may be ribbed (not for your pleasure). or, there will be some writing on only one side.

believe me, there's gotta be some kind of marking.

vince - i always thought a 9v was too much? a d-cell would be better???
 

Tim K

Second Unit
Joined
Jul 7, 1999
Messages
402
yes, there will be some identifying markings. One of the wires will have printing on it or even some ribs running the length of the wire coating. Just make sure if the ribs/writing is connected to red on your receiver the ribs/writing is connected to red on your speaker. Doesn't matter whether the markings are red or black, just that you connect the same one to that color on both ends.
 

Bob McElfresh

Senior HTF Member
Joined
May 22, 1999
Messages
5,182
Note: install the wire. You can figure out the polarity later.

Some of the setup DVD's like Avia or Video Essentials have a "Polarity Check" that can tell you if you have things reversed.

But think about this: if you wire it backwards, chances are you wont even notice - it's that subtle.
 

Glenn Overholt

Senior HTF Member
Joined
Mar 24, 1999
Messages
4,201
Yeah, the lettering is there, but you need to get a strong light in order to see it. I think it is red and about every foot apart.

Glenn
 

Vince Maskeeper

Senior HTF Member
Joined
Jan 18, 1999
Messages
6,500


Might be a good suggestion- in pro audio you always use 9-volts, easier I guess... I've used 9v on my home speakers to test polarity, and haven't had any problems that I know of...

-V
 

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