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Wiring Help.....

post #1 of 26
Thread Starter 
New to setting this kind of stuff up but here goes my question....

Do HDMI signals get pass through TV's to the optical audio output?

I have an older receiver that doesnt have HDMI but it DOES have optical in.....if I have all my other devices (blu ray player, apple tv, xbox) connected to my TV via HDMI, and I connected my TV to my receiver via optial audio would the surround sound signals coming from the HDMI pass through the TV to the receiver?
post #2 of 26
Quote:
Do HDMI signals get pass through TV's to the optical audio output?

In short - most of the time, no.

The optical will usually pass audio, but even when it does most of the time it downgrades to stereo. The exception is audio from the TV's own tuner; so if you have an antenna or direct cable connection (where the TV decodes the cable channel), then it will pass that audio as surround. There have been reports of the rare TV that passes all audio as surround, so it can't hurt to try it and see.

What most people do is connect the peripherals to the TV using HDMI or component, and then make another audion connection to the receiver using optical or digical coax. (Or they use it as the perfect excuse to upgrade.)
post #3 of 26
I just bought a Panasonic TC-P55GT31 and I find the same thing. It's even documented in the manual that it does the downgrade to stereo, (which I didn't read in the store and it's put in as a footnote!)

Does anyone know why this is? Receivers with HDMI do a perfectly fine job of passing the video on to the TV, is it unreasonable to expect that a TV with 4 HDMI inputs will do the same for the audio?

I know it is technically possibly because I had my PS3 plugged straight into a Sanyo's HDMI and the PS3 audio out the HDMI came back to my receiver from the TV's digital out as DD5.1 That was a $700 TV. I'm bummed that my 5 years newer $2000 Panasonic doesn't do this (and am on the verge of returning it to the store as incompatible with my system).
post #4 of 26
Quote:
Does anyone know why this is? Receivers with HDMI do a perfectly fine job of passing the video on to the TV, is it unreasonable to expect that a TV with 4 HDMI inputs will do the same for the audio?

Just a guess on this one - but they are trying to keep the cost down on the TVs. Most TVs only have 2 speakers, and they have to perform the down conversion to get the sound to their speakers. They then take this signal and route it to the out ports...

If you have a receiver that has HDMI connections, then you should be using the receiver as the hub of your system, and using your TV as a monitor. This will greatly improve the sound and you will not have any issues with the output coming from the TV. Most of the TV speakers in today's TVs seem to be an afterthought to the slim designs and just sound bad.
post #5 of 26
I'm not using the TV's speakers at all. The audio is all through an aging JVC RX-884V receiver. It has 2 optical inputs; one is connected to the PS3 and one is connected to the TV. But that should be one optional way to hookup, it should not HAVE to be that way. Except lame audio circuit design in the TV makes it so.

Isn't the whole point of HDMI to put the audio and video together in one nice convenient package? They've even adding Ethernet to the mix. It's missing the point if the TV DOESN'T pass the whole audio stream.

The TV does put DD5.1 out the digital audio output from it's internal tuner. It's trivial to switch the audio, a lot easier than it is for a receiver to switch the video (if nothing else, just because the bandwidth for video is higher).

There's got to be more to it than just cost savings. I'm an Electrical Engineer, been designing systems of one sort or another for over 30 years now. I'm not all that familiar with the specific inner workings of the TV, but thinking about it, it seems it would be a little cheaper to pass the audio straight through than to decode it, convert it, then re-encode it to stereo. It's probably a wash since they do have to decode for the internal speakers to work. Maybe not. Certainly, the digital audio out is not tied to the TV's internal amp/speaker system because then it would only put out stereo from the tuner, and it doesn't, it does DD5.1.

I DO have the audio going from my PS3 to the receiver, bypassing the TV's audio, but that is not what I want to do. I want to be able to just switch the TV input, like I have for the past 5 years with my Sanyo, and have it properly switch both the audio and video. And not have to use a macro on my remote to control it. It's a convenience issue, totally my own personal subjective preference and if if I find a TV manufacturer that does what I call right, I will buy their product. I am still in the return period for this TV and I probably will return it soon and go back to my Sanyo in the meantime.

Maybe it's a conspiracy to get people to spend more on new receivers smile.gif.
Edited by rwuest - 1/30/12 at 10:20am
post #6 of 26
Return the TV and get a Panasonic 55ST30. With money saved get a Denon receiver and connect everything with HDMI cable controlling everything through the receiver instead of the TV. Now you can use your PS3 for blu-rays and enjoy a great picture and sound.
post #7 of 26
That advice, or something close to it, is probably the thing to do. Do Denons have ATSC tuners, too? I haven't looked at receivers in a long time. If not, I've still got the switching problem (inconvenience).

Is the picture the same? ST30 vs GT30? Is the difference really just the feature set? Part of my problem, why it hasn't gone back yet, is this thing has such a beautiful picture (BBC Planet Earth BluRay is amazing to say the least). I love the picture. I don't really want to let go of it.
post #8 of 26
You have a great TV your problem is your receiver. No receiver has an ATSC tuners they are built into TVs for over the air HD reception. If you have a cable box you don't have to worry about an ATSC tuner. Today the best connection is an HDMI cable which carries both digital audio and video. There are two kinds of HDMI cables high speed (1080P) and standard speed (720P-1080i), use high speed cable and you will be fine. The receiver is the heart of the system with all device connected to it and then one HDMI cable to the TV. This is the best set up for sound and picture and simplicity. What ever you select on the receiver the picture and sound will change together with no additional input changing on the TV.
post #9 of 26
I have high speed HDMI cables; it's doing 3D at 1080P from the PS3 just fine. Yes, the picture is awesome and I got a super deal on it at Best Buy.

I do not use satellite or cable. Over-the-air, Blu-Rays/DVDs, games (several in 3D) and streaming are it. We use the internal tuner for the vast majority of content. So a new receiver won't solve the convenience problem, I will always have to switch the TV from internal tuner to HDMI and simultaneously switch the receiver's optical inputs between the TV out and the PS3 out. The only way I can think of to get control away from the TV is to use an external ATSC tuner.

The TV does have a weird quirk and I don't know if it's a bug, feature or a defective set that is really driving me nuts: if I watch anything using the TVs internal VIERA apps, like netflix, amazon or youtube, then exit the app and go back to the internal tuner, the audio output is stereo only. I have confirmed this with two different receivers, my main JVC and an Onkyo from my bedroom. Both do DD5.1. If I then use the TV's built in mp3 player to start playing an mp3 from a USB stick, then exit that back to the internal tuner, the output is DD5.1 again (it may be that I go into any VIERA connect app, DLNA server, media player, etc. - maybe don't have to actually play - but I just noticed this last night and haven't extensively tested it). I've been talking/emailing Panasonic's tech support over this for a week and a half with no resolution. They always want to blame the receiver, hence the second unit is setup to "prove" it's the TV every time I start a dialog with a new tech support person. If this were resolved, I'd probably settle down and live with it. Supposedly, they were escalating the issue to a level 2 tech, but a level 2 tech has never gotten back to me.

Can anybody with a GT30 confirm whether their set does this, too? I can't test it in best buy because they don't have the proper setup to their floor unit (antennae and Ethernet required, and of course, best buy can't/won't set it up for me).

Maybe I should just be happy with what I've got, but I know I never will be. It's the quirkiest setup I have ever had.
post #10 of 26
In your case what you need is a TV and receiver that supports the audio return channel (ARC). I'm fairly certain that it passed up the surround signal.

And I agree, it makes no sense that the manufacturers don't support surround through the optical port.
post #11 of 26
Al.A is 100% correct and that TV does support ARC. The Denon AVR1612 also supports ARC. You select TV as the source on the receiver and the over the air HDTV sound will be sent to the receiver through the same HDMI cable you use for out to TV.

From HDMI.org

The Audio Return Channel in HDMI 1.4 enables a TV, via a single HDMI cable, to send audio data “upstream” to an A/V receiver, increasing user flexibility and eliminating the need for any separate S/PDIF (digital optical) audio connection. All HDMI cables will support Audio Return Channel functionality when connected to Audio Return Channel-enabled devices. You can use your existing HDMI cables or choose a different cable type. Connect both your devices (receiver and TV) through Audio Return Channel-enabled HDMI ports.

http://usa.denon.com/US/Product/Pages/ProductDetail.aspx?PCatId=AVSolutions(DenonNA)&catalog=DenonNA_US&CatId=AVReceivers(DenonNA)&Pid=AVR1612(DenonNA)
post #12 of 26
Still have to switch both TV and receiver. And lose 35 watts/ch. I don't see how that makes things better - just using the HDMI cable instead of a fiber optic cable.

Am I missing something?
post #13 of 26
Quote:
just using the HDMI cable instead of a fiber optic cable.

Am I missing something?
Quote:
I have an older receiver that doesnt have HDMI but it DOES have optical in

You are missing the ability to play the new loose-less codec only available from blue-ray via HDMI with your older receiver.

The new codes will not be transmitted over optical cable, just HDMI.

Here are all of the options available if you use hdmi from your player to your receiver first, and then go to the TV:

Linear PCM (LPCM) - up to 8 channels of uncompressed audio. (mandatory)
Dolby Digital (DD) - format used for DVDs, 5.1-channel surround sound. (mandatory)
Dolby Digital Plus (DD+) - extension of Dolby Digital, 7.1-channel surround sound. (optional)
Dolby TrueHD - lossless encoding of up to 8 channels of audio. (optional)
DTS Digital Surround - format used for DVDs, 5.1-channel surround sound. (mandatory)
DTS-HD High Resolution Audio - extension of DTS, 7.1-channel surround sound. (optional)
DTS-HD Master Audio - lossless encoding of up to 8 channels of audio. (optional)
post #14 of 26
Quote:
Still have to switch both TV and receiver. And lose 35 watts/ch.

I'm not sure we're on the same page. If you were to use an ARC cable the receiver would only have to sample one HDMI input (from the TV to the receiver), so no receiver switching.

The audio signal would be passed through your TV (as you desired) to the receiver where it's amplified. I don't see a power loss.
post #15 of 26
Robert you seem to be fighting us a bit on this. Trust us we know what we are doing. A new receiver with HDMI and ARC capable will solve all your problems with no loss of anything and the only switching is done through the receiver, you will not have to switch the TV inputs.
post #16 of 26
I'm sorry if I seem to be fighting; I come across argumentative sometimes when I don't really mean to. That certainly won't get me anywhere. Just trying to understand the whats and whys and hows.

I don't see how it's possible to get away from switching if the tuner is in the TV and the playstation input to the TV is HDMI. TV video has to be switched between the TV's Internal tuner to HDMI and I don't understand how an external unit, the receiver, is going to do that.

As for loss of power, I guess I wasn't clear. It's just that the Denon is less powerful than my JVC. (So pick a different model, eh?)

As for getting a new receiver to do lossless codecs, I did not get that before, the difference between the HDMI vs optical inputs to the receiver.

So a new receiver would give me a bit better sound on sources that support it, but I'd still have the same switching "problem". I quote it because it is really just an inconvenience.
post #17 of 26
The PS3 will no longer be connected directly to the TV via HDMI, it will be connected to the receiver along with all your other sources and the receiver will be connected to the TV. What ever you select on the receiver will be shown on the TV. You can not believe wattage claims from most receiver manufacturer, do not buy your receiver based on how many watts they claim to out put. I was trying to show you the least expensive receiver but a better choice would be the Denon AVR 2112 or the Onkyo TX-NR809.
post #18 of 26
I'm sorry, I still don't understand how that solves switching the TV from it's internal tuner to an HDMI input while simultaneously switching the receiver from TV out to PS3.

Bottom line I think is if the TV won't do the switching right, I just have to live with switching both - not a terrible thing; programmable remote makes it pretty straightforward using macros; it was nicer with the Sanyo TV that did the both the video and audio switching correctly. Just got off the phone with Panasonic level 2 tech support (for the problem stated above where the tuner stops outputting DD5.1 after using one of the VIERA connect apps) and he admitted their audio is rather limited and thinks they are working to make it better in the future. Take that with a grain of salt.
post #19 of 26
Okay, been following this thread and I'm confused. Why do you need the internal tuner at the same time as using the PS3? The ONLY time you use the internal tuner is when you are watching TV with and antenna or cable hooked directly to the TV (no cable box).

To follow up on the power loss (or perceived power loss), I would really doubt any JVC receiver will out perform even an entry level Denon. There is much more to it. The JVC is putting out x watts at what impedance? For example, 100 watts at 4ohms is about 50 watts at 8ohms. The JVC may be reporting at 4 or even less. The Denon is reporting at 8 ohms.

Secondly, to hear any perceptible difference you would have to cut the power by half. So even if the JVC really does put out 35 watts per channel more, you will not hear a difference.
post #20 of 26
Robert you are correct on the switching thing I keep forgetting that you will need to use the TV input for over the air TV feed. But the only time you will need to switch between TV and HDMI is to watch blu-rays which will benefit greatly in both picture and sound because of the HDMI. The sound especially will benefit with use of DTS Master and Dolby HD sound fields.
post #21 of 26
David, That's the key to my whole dissatisfaction with this setup: I have no cable box, we watch TV over the air using the TV's internal tuner for the vast majority of our viewing. I am located line-of-site to the broadcast antennae on Cheyenne Mountain, I can literally see the transmit antennae from my back porch, so I get great reception with a $10 set of plain old rabbit ears from Radio Shack. Of the three source types: broadcast, satellite or cable, broadcast has the best picture because it has the most available bandwidth per channel and the least compression. Selection is obviously more limited than with cable, but we get enough to be happy with it. OTA and lot's of CDs, mp3s, DVDs and Blu-Rays, ripped and stored on a manymany-terabyte server and everything is instantly available. Plus Vudu, Netflix and Amazon streaming services.

You may find this interesting (totally unrelated to anything else here): When the weather up on Cheyenne Mountain gets real bad, moisture absorbs some of the broadcast energy, the signal strength drops and sometimes I'll get dropouts because of it. So I went to the FCC website, got the transmit frequencies of all of the local stations, put that into a spreadsheet and calculated a table of lengths to match the antennae for each station. So when it happens, I'll use a tape measure to adjust the lengths of the antennae elements and voila!, channel comes in good and strong. My mother-in-law was totally baffled by that one time she was here smile.gif.

My front speakers are 6 ohms, a mismatch for either a 4 ohm (Denon?) or an 8 ohm (JVC's "rating" from my manual) source, so neither source can truly deliver it's rated power. I don't really know that just because a manufacturer gives a rating at a particular load impedance it implies that that is the source impedance, but it certainly would be the way to present the specs in their best light, i.e., the most efficient power transfer. One would have to do some measurements with a fixed signal source and an o'scope into a set of purely resistive loads to determine what Zout really is, but I digress.

I probably will go to a new receiver at some point in the future, but not just yet, not 'til I have to. DD5.1 is good enough for now and I have other projects demanding pieces of my limited financial resources. The JVC is 10+ years old (pre HDMI - it switches composite video smile.gif and I've already had to repair it's power supply once (I bought the service manual and fixed it myself instead of taking it to a shop)- it may not have much life left.

It's still my opinion that the TV not switching the audio correctly is totally screwed up and Panasonic should be ashamed.
post #22 of 26
It's not just Panasonic, all TV manufactures do it this way today.
post #23 of 26
If the need to switch inputs on a receiver or TV is a pain in the rear, just get a Harmony remote.
post #24 of 26
I'd be curious to know what a more recent Sanyo does. My 42" Sanyo switches audio correctly.

nolesrule: As I said above, I have a programmable remote and have macros to do the switch. It's a Chameleon. But if you have the TV remote in hand, you can't do the complete switch. I know this sounds lazy and sad, but you have to find the other remote or walk across the room to switch the audio using the front panel of the receiver. Maybe I'm just lazy and sad smile.gif
post #25 of 26
Why can't the Chameleon switch the TV??? If there is something it will not do, you can either teach it or call support. They will send a 'tone' over the phone or via e-mail to add functionality.

I still have a Chameleon in a box downstairs. I stopped using it a few years ago and replaced it with a Harmony. I got tired of feeding it batteries. Every little bump would make the screen turn on.
post #26 of 26
I use rechargeable batteries in just about everything, including the Chameleon - 3 or 4 recharge cycles and the batteries are paid for. You're right about it going through batteries. A charged set of 1000mAH NiMHs lasts about a month. I disable the auto turn on feature.

This is kind of unique (but doesn't solve the problem, you'll see why): I have a little box I designed and built that will receive a remote code from any remote and send out any IR code sequence or PS3 button presses I want it to. It's sort of a mega-programmable remote translator, based on a PIC18F46J50 microcontroller. It'd do the job extremely nicely if there was any code from the Panasonic remote that wasn't used by the TV itself (it isn't programmable in it's run state, I have to do the programming in C and reflash the entire unit with a PicKit, but I do that all the time - not a big deal). It also has 2 buttons on it. one sends 12 volume downs and the other does 12 volume ups for loud commercials (been thinking about how to add a microphone and some DSP software to it to do it automatically, but again, I digress). As far as I know, it's a one of a kind unit I designed because I wanted it (and I have the know-how); I've never seen anything like it on the market and it'd probably be too expensive to try and market myself, if anyone else even wanted one, I doubt it would be a success. I've designed a dozen or so IR remotes and gadgets that are IR remote controllable for various clients in my career. I took an old PS3 controller with worn out joysticks (they don't return-to-center any more) and interfaced to that, but that doesn't really seem to be very useful in the end - too much PS3 state info required - about all I have ever made it do is powerup, logon as me and start Netflix. Not real useful. I do a lot of stuff with PICs.

I said the Chameleon can do the switch with macros and I have it programmed to do so. Macro 1 is TV tuner and macro 2 is PS3.
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