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Is it too much to ask... - Page 2

post #31 of 88

Re: Is it too much to ask...

I think idea 2 is more feasible, Rachael. Perhaps rather than "Scrub" though, they could give it some nifty acronym like DGE (digital grain elimination) or DGR (digital grain reduction), or call it "Smooth".
post #32 of 88

Re: Is it too much to ask...

Quote:
Originally Posted by Jesse Blacklow
To be fair, this has been the case since the beginning. That's the nature of the beast known as "the public", and the difference in tastes between the people who went to see "King Kong" in 1933 and the ones who went to see "Transformers" in 2007 isn't all that huge.


Interesting that you chose Transformers as your example. Its one of the grainiest films I've seen in the last 10 years or so.

Doug
post #33 of 88

Re: Is it too much to ask...

Quote:
Originally Posted by Man-Fai Wong
Well, if the current Blu-ray demo kiosk I'm seeing at one local CC is the trend and will actually sell the masses on Blu-ray, then we are indeed all doomed. Gosh, I cannot believe how weird the various combo of 120Hz smoothing effect (used in LCDs) + likely hyper enhanced Blu-ray images + whatever else the demo display itself does w/ EE/DNR/contrast/color boost/etc can look w/ the "3D pop" until I saw it the other day while scoping out some big HD displays at CC.

Talk about "3D pop". *That* Blu-ray demo reminded me of my kids' pop-up books (but suped up some more w/ color/contrast/etc). It's *that* kind of 3D pop look that I saw. Yikes!

_Man_


oh yeah 120hz with "motion smoothing" is another problem. I'm afraid the studios will start applying this effect to the masters rather than just letting the TV do it. Man it just looks like CRAP!

Doug
post #34 of 88

Re: Is it too much to ask...

The 120hz refresh rate is still in a state of gowth. Once true 5/5 pulldown is implemented in these displays, 24fps material will look much better.
post #35 of 88

Re: Is it too much to ask...

Quote:
Originally Posted by Stephen_J_H
I think idea 2 is more feasible, Rachael. Perhaps rather than "Scrub" though, they could give it some nifty acronym like DGE (digital grain elimination) or DGR (digital grain reduction), or call it "Smooth".

....but won't having a Rinse Cycle sound out'a place after Smooth'n?
post #36 of 88

Re: Is it too much to ask...

About a week ago, a number of friends were discussing a recent article from WIRED, which I like to refer to as "Beware of Focus groups"

Hollywood Studios Are Removing Grain For Blu-Ray Movie Reissues | Gadget Lab from Wired.com

I've had more than a few conversations with co-workers & friends about this trend, notably back when HP showed what *they* thought was an improvement to King Kong. To these eyes, HP's changes made it look more like a cartoon, and contributes to a loss of fine detail.

Well... You be the judge.




post #37 of 88

Re: Is it too much to ask...

Cartoon, nuthin'; it looks like an 8-bit videogame, complete with stairsteppy graphics. Kill me now, please.
post #38 of 88

Re: Is it too much to ask...

Quote:
Originally Posted by GregK
The 120hz refresh rate is still in a state of gowth. Once true 5/5 pulldown is implemented in these displays, 24fps material will look much better.

I'm not talking about 120hz alone which provides the ability to do true 24fps. I have no problem with that at all.

But there are 120hz TVs now that offer what they call motion smoothing. It actually creates new frames in between the existing frames, up to 60 fps. It makes a 24p movie look like 60i video tape. It also adds all kinds of motion artifacts around moving objects on the screen.

Doug
post #39 of 88

Re: Is it too much to ask...

Quote:
Originally Posted by GregK
About a week ago, a number of friends were discussing a recent article from WIRED, which I like to refer to as "Beware of Focus groups"

Hollywood Studios Are Removing Grain For Blu-Ray Movie Reissues | Gadget Lab from Wired.com

I've had more than a few conversations with co-workers & friends about this trend, notably back when HP showed what *they* thought was an improvement to King Kong. To these eyes, HP's changes made it look more like a cartoon, and contributes to a loss of fine detail.

Well... You be the judge.





Yeah it doesn't look great. However the new DVD of King Kong looks fantastic.

Also to be fair, King Kong is a special case. Because the original elements were destroyed to recover their silver content, there is no way to restore the original look of the film with out doing SOME processing. The existing elements are, I believe, 4 or 5 generations away from the original, and don't look anything like the original release of the film.

Of course there is a difference between the careful use of grain reduction to attempt to get the look of the original release, and just eliminating the grain all together.

Doug
post #40 of 88

Re: Is it too much to ask...

Quote:
Originally Posted by Douglas Monce
Also to be fair, King Kong is a special case. Because the original elements were destroyed to recover their silver content, there is no way to restore the original look of the film with out doing SOME processing. The existing elements are, I believe, 4 or 5 generations away from the original, and don't look anything like the original release of the film.

I was about to say this also. More generations = more grain. At some point there“s going to be just "too much grain" (vs the original look).

So again, these issues are not black & white and not all films that are "grainy" follow the "original look of the film"..

To me, old "King Kong" looks great on the new DVD. Warner has gone extra mile with this release (along with many others).

Quote:
Originally Posted by Douglas Monce
Of course there is a difference between the careful use of grain reduction to attempt to get the look of the original release, and just eliminating the grain all together.

Yep.
post #41 of 88

Re: Is it too much to ask...

Quote:
Originally Posted by GregK
About a week ago, a number of friends were discussing a recent article from WIRED, which I like to refer to as "Beware of Focus groups"

Hollywood Studios Are Removing Grain For Blu-Ray Movie Reissues | Gadget Lab from Wired.com

I've had more than a few conversations with co-workers & friends about this trend, notably back when HP showed what *they* thought was an improvement to King Kong. To these eyes, HP's changes made it look more like a cartoon, and contributes to a loss of fine detail.

Well... You be the judge.




O.K. Just using a snapshop impression of both pictures, I much prefer the "processed" image. To me it just seems to have more SNAP. I hate the 'gritty' look of the unprocessed image.
post #42 of 88

Re: Is it too much to ask...

Quote:
Originally Posted by Goko
O.K. Just using a snapshop impression of both pictures, I much prefer the "processed" image. To me it just seems to have more SNAP. I hate the 'gritty' look of the unprocessed image.

Well you may hate it, but that is the way the film is SUPPOSED to look.

However in the case of this screenshot of Kong the grain is exaggerated by being about 5 generations away from the original film elements.

Also a frame of movie film is not intended to be seen as a still and will look MUCH grainier than if you were watching the film being projected at 24fps.

Doug
post #43 of 88

Re: Is it too much to ask...

Quote:
Originally Posted by Douglas Monce
Also a frame of movie film is not intended to be seen as a still and will look MUCH grainier than if you were watching the film being projected at 24fps.
And the corollary is that overly DNRed footage will look much muddier and duller when it's in motion. Instead of the "snap" that some people think they're seeing, what you'll get is a muddier, duller image, because the DNRed version will have significant picture information removed. But you may not realize it until you put the two moving images side by side.

I discovered this while doing the review linked to above, and it's convinced me even more that excessive DNR damages the viewing experience.

M.
post #44 of 88

Re: Is it too much to ask...

A very significant point!

If I'm allowed to elaborate on that: if you look at a landscape (or a room, or whatever) and you move your finger or hand quickly from left to right in front of your eyes, your appreciation of the scene is hardly hindered. This is what allows us to wink (regularly!) practically without noticing the fact that the whole image is disappearing for a part of a second.

But if you make a photograph, exactly at the the moment your finger is in front of the lens, the picture is ruined.

Grain "moves" randomly inside the picture and thus our viewing system is able to detach it from the image we're looking at.


Cees
post #45 of 88

Re: Is it too much to ask...

Robert Harris recently made the same point in his thread about the Blu-ray of Patton, which he found to suffer from excessive DNR:

Quote:
Originally Posted by Robert Harris
Two appended final points:

1. This cannot be seen in screen grabs.

2. On smaller screens, for example anything under around 35", this is almost moot, as the image with or without heavily applied DNR will look very similar unless one knows what they are looking for. On my 30" Sony HD CRT, Patton looked fabulous.

And this presents yet another problem. If someone is working on a project and using a smaller professional monitor as opposed to viewing on a large screen, they may not see the damage that is being done.
I suspect the second point also accounts for some of the different reactions among HTF members.

M.
post #46 of 88

Re: Is it too much to ask...

Quote:
Originally Posted by Douglas Monce
Well you may hate it, but that is the way the film is SUPPOSED to look.

However in the case of this screenshot of Kong the grain is exaggerated by being about 5 generations away from the original film elements.

Also a frame of movie film is not intended to be seen as a still and will look MUCH grainier than if you were watching the film being projected at 24fps.

Doug
I appreciate what your saying but the way a film is "supposed" to look is totally irrelevant to me. I will always reserve final judgement based on my own perception of what constitutes a "good" picture. For me a good picture is nothing more than a picture (scene) that approximates as close as possible everyday vision. I happen to love the PQ of HD channels like Discovery. I view art in the same way. I would much prefer a blown up photographic image of the Grand Canyon than a Monet hanging on my living room wall.
post #47 of 88

Re: Is it too much to ask...

No disrespect Joe, as everyone should adhere to their own tastes. But for me you are making the point of the OP, and Robert Harris and Michael Reuben among others.
post #48 of 88

Re: Is it too much to ask...

Quote:
Originally Posted by Goko
I appreciate what your saying but the way a film is "supposed" to look is totally irrelevant to me. I will always reserve final judgement based on my own perception of what constitutes a "good" picture. For me a good picture is nothing more than a picture (scene) that approximates as close as possible everyday vision. I happen to love the PQ of HD channels like Discovery. I view art in the same way. I would much prefer a blown up photographic image of the Grand Canyon than a Monet hanging on my living room wall.

But the vision of the Director and the DP may NOT be to replicate normal everyday vision. In fact a film like Saving Private Ryan, for instance is often trying to replicate the look of old news reel footage. Intentionally miss timing the shutter so you get streaking light in the image. And the film was processed to cause the grain to be more prominent. The intent in a film like that is clearly not to create pretty pictures, but rather to create a mood with the tools available.

Should we go back now after 10 years and remove the grain from Ryan because it doesn't look like the Discovery channel? Should we colorize King Kong because most people would rather watch a color movie?

I don't particularly like the look of 300, but it is what the filmmakers wanted it to look like, and who am I to tell them they are wrong.

For my money, home theater should try and replicate as closely as possible, the original intent of the filmmakers, with in the limitations of the equipment they had available to them when the films were made.

I also think that in the case of King Kong, modern tools should be use to try and get the available elements to look as closely as possible to the original release. In this case a little bit of grain reduction is a good thing, as long as it is not eliminating picture information as well.

Doug
post #49 of 88

Re: Is it too much to ask...

Quote:
Originally Posted by Douglas Monce
For my money, home theater should try and replicate as closely as possible, the original intent of the filmmakers, with in the limitations of the equipment they had available to them when the films were made.

Amen. Honestly, I can't believe we still have to verbalize this. This should be stamped on the forehead of everyone before they're allowed to by a piece of HT equipment.
post #50 of 88

Re: Is it too much to ask...

A single still may not be indicative of anything, but the more I look at the processed side of that image the worse it looks. Noticeable anti-aliasing along edges, areas of detail in the foreground buildings totally wiped out, and areas of background that take on the look of "blocking" does not make for a good looking picture. Look at the horizon in the background. The processed image makes that whole area look artificial.
post #51 of 88

Re: Is it too much to ask...

King Kong is an example of why it's not all black-and-white (no pun intended). The original negatives are long gone, and what we have now are dupes which add additional grain that was not in the negative. I wouldn't mind if they minimized it but only to an extent that DID NOT remove actual picture detail.

When I transfer my old videotapes onto DVD, I use Final Cut Pro to capture, edit (when necessary), and do color correction, and I do occasionally fiddle with a DNR filter that's not bad. I start with a low setting, and then gradually increase it. Then I look at a series of moving frames, and if it starts to look unnatural or smeary, I reduce the setting until it looks natural again. It works in reducing noise from problem sources.

Steven Spielberg would never allow them to tamper with the look of his films, but Franklin J. Schnaffner is dead and powerless to protect the visual integrity of his films.

I despise the ugly, "gritty", overly grainy look of many post-1960s films, but I would not advocate changing them for BD on those grounds. The people making the films wanted them to look that way. Nor would I advocate taking the well-lit, fine grain, colorful imagery of pre-1970s films and gritting them up just because that look has been marginalized for 40 years.

Furthermore, the camera does not replicate exactly what the human eye sees or how it sees it. So the argument about which look is more "realistic" is a tempest in a teapot. The only argument is about how to recreate the intended look of any given film.
post #52 of 88

Re: Is it too much to ask...

Quote:
Originally Posted by Edwin-S
A single still may not be indicative of anything, but the more I look at the processed side of that image the worse it looks. Noticeable anti-aliasing along edges, areas of detail in the foreground buildings totally wiped out, and areas of background that take on the look of "blocking" does not make for a good looking picture. Look at the horizon in the background. The processed image makes that whole area look artificial.
Agreed and as someone else mentioned before, it looks like a cheap-arse 8-bit video game. One of my most hated DVD's I own more due to excessive DNR'ing is DIE HARD: With a Vengeance. It literally gives me a headache watching it since there's no detail in the picture. I'm gonna upgrade the Trilogy I own to BD anyway.
No, the processed look on the left of that KING KONG image is not the way how a film is supposed to look. Films on celluloid each have a distinctive style from each other and every one of them is supposed to look different. Not like some Discovery HD expectant result.
The BEST film transfers aren't supposed to have "SNAP" or "POP" and look "3D". If I want 3D, I'll play my video games thank you very much! A film is supposed to look like film with the presentation the way the filmmakers original intentions for it to look. Films should be rated on how best they're represented on HD in comparison to the original elements and not some heavily DVNR'd/EE'd transfer. I mean what the hell? There should be a new mission statement for HTF. To also have the film on disc in question to look as close as it was originally intended to look. Film grain, washed out colours, filters and the like. Can you dig it?
post #53 of 88

Re: Is it too much to ask...

Quote:
Originally Posted by Douglas Monce
But the vision of the Director and the DP may NOT be to replicate normal everyday vision. In fact a film like Saving Private Ryan, for instance is often trying to replicate the look of old news reel footage. Intentionally miss timing the shutter so you get streaking light in the image. And the film was processed to cause the grain to be more prominent. The intent in a film like that is clearly not to create pretty pictures, but rather to create a mood with the tools available.
I simply feel that any effort by the Director/DP NOT to replicate normal everyday vision is a distraction. Certainly, Saving Private Ryan would not have suffered any loss of realism had they decided to photograph the film (and blood) in realistic life-like color a la Enemy at the Gates. Films like Ryan don't need
fancy camara tricks to create 'mood.'
Quote:
Should we go back now after 10 years and remove the grain from Ryan because it doesn't look like the Discovery channel? Should we colorize King Kong because most people would rather watch a color movie?
Nothing wrong with the Discovery channel 'look.' I see it all the time when my eyes are open.
I have no love of black and white movies and ALL could benefit from a quality colorization in my opinion.
Quote:
I don't particularly like the look of 300, but it is what the filmmakers wanted it to look like, and who am I to tell them they are wrong.
Hello - now we're talking turkey. I don't care for ANY camara tricks the Director/DP uses to try and enhance the story. The story should be able to stand on its own. 300 I think was just a fancy cartoon - my grand-kids loved it.
Quote:
For my money, home theater should try and replicate as closely as possible, the original intent of the filmmakers, with in the limitations of the equipment they had available to them when the films were made.
Doug
Sounds good, but my home theater is used 95% of the time for watching recorded HD movies and TV/sports shows off Dish Net. Not much room there for such high minded ideals.
post #54 of 88

Re: Is it too much to ask...

Quote:
Originally Posted by Douglas Monce
For my money, home theater should try and replicate as closely as possible, the original intent of the filmmakers, with in the limitations of the equipment they had available to them when the films were made.

I also think that in the case of King Kong, modern tools should be use to try and get the available elements to look as closely as possible to the original release. In this case a little bit of grain reduction is a good thing, as long as it is not eliminating picture information as well.

Doug

Doug, I agree with these sentiments with one modification. I believe that the product on the disc or whatever the delivery medium is should be as close as possible to what the filmmakers intended. Then you and I and others who want to spend the time and money to create a system and viewing environment that reproduces that image faithfully, can. Those who like the more vivid (but wrong ) color palettes of most modern sets can enjoy their image with the saturation boosted. Or they can apply motion smoothing or in set or in processor DNR-- whatever it may be. In the mean time, we can try to educate each other without getting in the way of each other enjoying where they are at the moment.

Cees you used one of my favorite analogies, but I typically use it when teaching the concept of dithering as it applies to digital audio. Works well here too.
post #55 of 88

Re: Is it too much to ask...

Quote:
Originally Posted by Goko
I simply feel that any effort by the Director/DP NOT to replicate normal everyday vision is a distraction. Certainly, Saving Private Ryan would not have suffered any loss of realism had they decided to photograph the film (and blood) in realistic life-like color a la Enemy at the Gates. Films like Ryan don't need
fancy camara tricks to create 'mood.'

Nothing wrong with the Discovery channel 'look.' I see it all the time when my eyes are open.
I have no love of black and white movies and ALL could benefit from a quality colorization in my opinion.

Hello - now we're talking turkey. I don't care for ANY camara tricks the Director/DP uses to try and enhance the story. The story should be able to stand on its own. 300 I think was just a fancy cartoon - my grand-kids loved it.

Sounds good, but my home theater is used 95% of the time for watching recorded HD movies and TV/sports shows off Dish Net. Not much room there for such high minded ideals.



OK, I'm trying to figure out how to respond reasonably to this. What you call tricks are artists making decisions about how to convey and tell their story. They use every tool available to them from camera angels, to color palette, light and shadows, film stock, etc. They are painting with light and movement.

It is like saying that all the great painters should have used the same canvas materials and the same types of paint and brushes. And it would not be a stretch to take it to mean that they should have used the same techniques.

Hey, I love HD sports and HD nature shows as much as the next guy (and by the way there are differences in the way that they are shot and the technical techniques used that mean that they are not identical to each other or to reality), but there is more to using the power of moving images than I think you realize.

BTW, Enemy at the Gates has its own "modified" look as much as Saving Private Ryan does. Colorize black and white films? I'll let someone else tackle that one.
post #56 of 88

Re: Is it too much to ask...

Quote:
Originally Posted by Goko
I simply feel that any effort by the Director/DP NOT to replicate normal everyday vision is a distraction. Certainly, Saving Private Ryan would not have suffered any loss of realism had they decided to photograph the film (and blood) in realistic life-like color a la Enemy at the Gates. Films like Ryan don't need
fancy camara tricks to create 'mood.'

Nothing wrong with the Discovery channel 'look.' I see it all the time when my eyes are open.
I have no love of black and white movies and ALL could benefit from a quality colorization in my opinion.

Hello - now we're talking turkey. I don't care for ANY camara tricks the Director/DP uses to try and enhance the story. The story should be able to stand on its own. 300 I think was just a fancy cartoon - my grand-kids loved it.

Sounds good, but my home theater is used 95% of the time for watching recorded HD movies and TV/sports shows off Dish Net. Not much room there for such high minded ideals.

The whole point of film is to use lighting, camera tricks, shutter, exposure, and even film speed in service of telling a story. To me, every film, even slice of life films, use different techniques to heighten mood or drama. I doubt that there is a single film that completely recreates the world just as we see it in our every day lives. If films were made like that, we would soon stop watching them out of sheer boredom.

Also, that comment about how all B&W films could benefit from quality colourization is amazing. The words quality and colourization are contradictions in terms when it comes to colouring B&W films.
post #57 of 88

Re: Is it too much to ask...

Quote:
Originally Posted by Edwin-S
I doubt that there is a single film that completely recreates the world just as we see it in our every day lives. If films were made like that, we would soon stop watching them out of sheer boredom.

I think it goes even beyond that. We all see and process the world differently and there is no way to recreate it. Most people also underestimate how much the brain filters and organizes what we see. And this perception is unique to each of us based on both nature and nurture.

When I discuss this with students, I try to make the analogy to great nature photographs versus typical vacation snapshots. When we are taking in a beautiful vista, our brain allows us to ignore distractions like trash, crowds, etc., but if they are preserved in a photograph (or film) we can't really ignore them. A snapshot tries to take everything in and often includes these distractions.

In addition, our brain is constantly trying to find patterns and order information for us to process. A camera doesn't do that. So if we just snap a shot trying to include everything we have a frozen image that is not really able to be processed by our brain in the same way. Trying to include everything leads to a dissonant mess.

Great nature photographers try to simplify the magnificence of a scene to represent or capture the feeling of that vista. They try to order the scene in camera (like the brain allows us to do "live"). They don't include everything they find the elements that help represent "everything."

In a lot of ways this applies to how filmmakers tell stories although it becomes more complicated as you add motion and sound. It can't ever be nor should it be reality. For one thing your reality is not the same as mine.
post #58 of 88

Re: Is it too much to ask...

Quote:
Also, that comment about how all B&W films could benefit from quality colourization is amazing.
I believe the word 'crayonization' was somehow coined once upon a time.
Or, at least, many film lovers will know why the word would come to one's mind.


Cees
post #59 of 88

Re: Is it too much to ask...

Quote:
Originally Posted by Goko
I simply feel that any effort by the Director/DP NOT to replicate normal everyday vision is a distraction.

On top of all that's been said already, I think the cinema is *supposed* to be some sort of distraction from real life -- well, at least most of it anyway unless all you want to watch are documentaries (and even then, there's plenty of editorializing, etc. going on there in order to tell the "facts" from a limited number of perspectives).

Go watch Good Night and Good Luck and learn about how even journalists of the highest order will editorialize to some degree -- and must admit that the facts are never really told exactly as that are as though the particular perspective (and biases) of the journalist never interferes at all.

This little sub-topic reminds me about what I learned when I first got more serious about (amateur) photography. In general, there is no such thing as reality when it comes to photographic imagery. First of all, the images are 2D by definition while reality is at least 4D -- if we consider time to be its own dimension although the motion picture adds that time dimension back in. Secondly, whatever reality there is, it's all just based on the particular (artistic or lack thereof) vision of the particular photographer, and there are as many different versions of such "realities" as there are opinions on the internet.

Finally, if you disagree/dislike what a particular filmmaker does w/ his films wrt such "distractions", you're of course welcome to dislike them and move on -- these elements of film are just as much part of the whole as a few lines of catchy dialog, gags, whatever drama, action, etc.

_Man_
post #60 of 88

Re: Is it too much to ask...

Quote:
Originally Posted by Edwin-S
A single still may not be indicative of anything, but the more I look at the processed side of that image the worse it looks. Noticeable anti-aliasing along edges, areas of detail in the foreground buildings totally wiped out, and areas of background that take on the look of "blocking" does not make for a good looking picture. Look at the horizon in the background. The processed image makes that whole area look artificial.

Again to be fair I can see the start of aliasing edges or stair steps on the unprocessed side too. I think that may have more to do with the source used for this test than the process its self.

Doug
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