Re: Vertigo: Ridiculously complicated or complicatedly ridiculous? *SPOILERS*
Quote:
| Would the film have been better if Hitch had left out Judy/Madeleine's flashback, and left the viewer to wonder until the climax to figure out what was going on? |
That is what happens in the book. The revelation is made literally three pages from the end. And the effect is pretty much as Brian suggested - it makes no sense why Judy changes for Scotty, and there's not a lot of suspense because we only focused on whether or not Judy will put her hair up. It's a lot more suspenseful with the knowledge.
Hitchcock often talked about the idea of showing two people having a five minute conversation about nothing important when suddenly a bomb under the table explodes. And all you get is a couple of seconds shock. But if you show the audience the bomb being placed, then that five minute conversation about the local sports team becomes infused with suspense, as the audience is yelling "Look out for the bomb!"
And that is what happens in Vertigo. Without the flashback, it's just 30 minutes of a guy talking a girl into changing how she looks. With the flashbacks, every moment aches with suspense around when the inevitable discovery will occur and what will happen when he finds out.
Plus, without the flashback, the film would feel to the viewer like two stories - one a suspenseful story of a man falling in love with a (kind-of) suicidal woman, and one a strange makeover story. By putting the scene in at the earliest possible point, Hitchcock basically ensures the audience knows that the stories are actually connected.
But there's more to it than that. Hitchchcock loved to manipulate the audience, and I tend to feel Vertigo is one of his best exercises in manipulation. With one exception (Midge visiting with Scotty's doctor), Scotty is a participant in every scene up until the flashback, and the entire film is focused around his POV. And the audience gets sucked in to it - they see Madelaine through Scotty's eyes, they are intrigued by her, they fall in love with her, they are shocked when she dies. And having gained the audience's sympathies and ensured the audience relates toScotty, are almost in the same mindset as Scotty, then he gives us the flashback.
And that creates a break in the audience. For the first time, the audience knows something that Scotty doesn't. Suddenly we can't associate with Scotty, and so for the first time we watch from the sidelines, and see just how destructive and terrible Scotty's (and our) obsession was.
In conclusion, I suspect it was Hitchcock that put the flashback where it was, since it seems to conform with how he made movies. But even if it was required by the studio, it was the right decision and the film works better as a result.