Re: Track the Films You Watch (2008)
11/16/08:
BELLE TOUJOURS (Manoel De Oliveira, 2006) 


To be honest, despite Portuguese director Oliveira’s considerable reputation (I was privileged to see the still-sprightly centenarian at the 2004 Venice Film Festival: by the way, this is the first among nine of his efforts I’ll be watching to commemorate this rare upcoming occasion), I was skeptical about this sequel to one of Spanish surrealist master Luis Bunuel’s greatest works – BELLE DE JOUR (1967); once I had accepted that premise, however, I was still disappointed that the earlier film’s protagonist, Catherine Deneuve, had refused to participate which – her understandable reluctance to tamper with her signature role notwithstanding – is even more curious given that she had already worked three times with Oliveira since 1995! Now that I’ve watched the film for myself – which is remarkably brief, a mere 68 minutes, for this day and age! – I realize that Severine (played now by Bulle Ogier, who had herself been delightful in Bunuel’s THE DISCREET CHARM OF THE BOURGEOISIE [1972]) isn’t really the main role here, but rather Husson (a returning and still bemused Michel Piccoli, where he seems to have gotten over his perennial feeling of coldness by becoming an alcoholic!); for the record, Piccoli had himself been a regular of Bunuel’s (7 films) and, by this time, also of Oliveira’s (6 films).
Anyway, though the film (unsurprisingly) omits the seamless blurring of dream and reality that made BELLE DE JOUR so fascinating, it works better than a sequel to an undisputed arthouse classic 40 years after the fact has any right to – or I would ever have imagined myself (given my oft-declared admiration for Bunuel’s
oeuvre). That said, we do find in here some definite nods to his past achievements – which clearly emerge to be among the most pleasing elements in the entire film: not only the retrieval of the famously mysterious buzzing box displayed by the heroine’s Japanese client in BELLE DE JOUR itself (though one can’t quite fathom how Husson was even aware of it in the first place, this was certainly a nice touch); the sardonic waiters during the ‘climactic’ meal recall their defecting counterparts in THE EXTERMINATING ANGEL (1962; which has, happily, just been officially announced as a 2-Disc Criterion edition for next February!); Severine’s fate can ultimately be seen as a reversal of that experienced by VIRIDIANA (1961), going from lasciviousness to piety rather than the other way around; plus, of course and just as accidentally, the sheer fact that the leading lady of the original has now ‘morphed’ into a different other recalls the duality of the female protagonist of THAT OBSCURE OBJECT OF DESIRE (1977).
There is plenty of interesting character detail and amusing situations besides: Severine’s constant and nervy attempts at avoiding Husson (she still hasn’t forgiven him for spilling the beans on the girl’s “cathartic” vice to her now-deceased husband); Piccoli’s revealing conversations with a young sympathetic barman – played by Oliveira’s own grandson and frequent actor Ricardo Trepa – where, in spite of his obviously advancing age, Husson’s erudite distinction still catches the eye of two lonely prostitutes, regulars of the spot; Husson’s fascination with the gold-tinted statue of a female warrior on horseback in a Parisian square; not to mention, lovely views of Paris (by day and night) which are employed throughout as transitions between scenes. Eventually, the mismatched couple do get to run into each other – though, somewhat perversely, we’re kept in the dark as to their actual initial exchanges; they at least make an appointment for a candle-lit dinner, which is consumed in utter silence…but, then, the two gradually open up. Still, Husson’s evasiveness – giving a cryptic reply to Severine’s query (which has continued to haunt her ever since) about the exact nature of his confession to her husband all those years ago, in order to determine the meaning behind the tears she had noticed on Pierre’s cheeks soon after – so infuriates the woman that she storms out in disgust!
11/16/08: THUNDERBALL (Terence Young, 1965)



To begin with, I hadn’t watched this one in probably 15 years or thereabouts and, so far, I only own the first seven entries in the popular James Bond series on DVD: somehow, I hadn’t gone through it or the YOU ONLY LIVE TWICE (1967) edition back when I first purchased them, so I took the opportunity to do so now on the heels of the newest and, sadly, disappointing 007 adventure – QUORUM OF SULLENNESS…er…QUANTUM OF SOLACE (2008). It’s still considered the most commercially successful outing in the franchise (the one where Bondmania reached its zenith) – and, while perhaps not among the very best of the lot (for reasons I’ll get to later), it’s highly representative of the phenomenally popular series.
Sean Connery’s somewhere near peak form here, the obligatory Bond girls (chief among them Claudine Auger and Luciana Paluzzi) gorgeous – like Olga Kurylenko from QUANTUM, the former’s character is given an extra edge by making the girl ultimately decide to aid Bond in order to exact revenge on her own jealous yet cold-blooded ‘guardian’ – and the villain (Adolfo Celi) appropriately imposing as well as sinister (sporting an eye-patch and keeping sharks in his private pool!); incidentally, it was nice to see again Celi and Paluzzi playing their signature roles after encountering the two Italians in so much native product over the years. While the narrative itself meanders somewhat throughout the hefty 130-minute duration (requiring extensive underwater footage), the plot involving SPECTRE’s appropriation of atom bombs for extortion purposes is both topical (in view of the recent Cuban missile crisis and the ongoing Cold War) and suspenseful.
The action – injected by the now-trademark witty repartee (including an in-joke regarding a pre-stardom Connery film, ANOTHER TIME, ANOTHER PLACE [1958]) and sexual innuendoes (never more blatant, perhaps, than in the rack-gone-wild incident), which have unaccountably and regrettably gone missing from the latest incarnation of the super-agent – is big and brutal; for anyone who claims Daniel Craig’s ruthless persona was a departure for the series, one need only take another look at Connery’s seminal and iconic tenure in the role (especially the pre-credits fist-fight with a ‘widow’)! As always, Bernard Lee’s belligerent “M” and Lois Maxwell’s bemused Miss Moneypenny make an appearance – though the role of C.I.A. operative Felix Leiter is rather anonymously filled by Rik Van Nutter – as, of course, do Desmond Llewellyn’s gadgets: that said, the most memorable of these (the flying kit) is actually relegated to the prologue! Ditto, for the lush/exotic backdrops: here, we don’t just have the usual resort to casinoes, beaches and boats but a colorful Mardi Gras event and, as I implied earlier, a full-blown and superbly-staged underwater death match between heroes and villains (the film-makers’ peerless prowess in this department was subsequently rewarded with a Best Visual Effects Oscar).
Incidentally, along with “Casino Royale”, this is the one Ian Fleming novel which was owned by other hands (or, in its case, jointly) until some time ago: the former was filmed no less than three times, while THUNDERBALL itself (overseen by co-story author Kevin McClory, with regular producers Harry Saltzman and Albert R. “Cubby” Broccoli maintaining a merely executive position) eventually resurfaced as the jokily-titled NEVER SAY NEVER AGAIN (1983) – for which Connery, who had abdicated the role ‘for good’ 12 years earlier, would be persuaded to make a ‘series’ comeback!
11/16/08:
A YANK IN THE R.A.F. (Henry King, 1941) 


This watchable flagwaver (made prior to the Pearl Harbor attacks) – actually the first of seven films I'll be watching to commemorate the 50th anniversary of Tyrone Power's death – has a cocky American mail flyer itching for action and joining the R.A.F. in England; though his first mission consists in merely spreading anti-Nazi leaflets across Berlin skies, he then hits upon the idea of throwing out the packages outright in order to smash the German searchlights underneath!
While stationed in London, he conveniently runs into dancer-cum-nurse Betty Grable (amusingly drawing her attention by affecting a Cockney accent – conveniently filmed from behind, so that the actor could be dubbed! – soon after his arrival) and, despite the girl’s ‘reluctance’, rekindles their affair from back home. Of course, during the course of the film, she also contrives to perform a couple of brief musical numbers and show off her famous legs a lot. Equally predictable, though, is the romantic complication wherein Power’s British superior (John Sutton) also falls for the heroine, going so far as to propose to her – while amiably pompous/cynical sidekick Reginald Gardiner provides the comedy relief (just as obligatory in films of this era).
Even if the film is nowadays rightly criticized for the unrealistic depiction of war-torn England, the film succeeds well enough at what it set out to do – entertain (via action, drama and laughs), but also instill in home-grown audiences a sense of duty for the war effort in Europe. During aerial sequences, shots of the actors in the studio are skillfully blended via special effects with stock footage of actual battles; still, having Power bloodily shot down at Dunkirk and then making a mockery of his so-called war wounds simply to dupe Grable into submission is a bit much! Director King helmed several of the best vehicles tailored for Fox’s reigning male star of the era but, being essentially lightweight, this isn’t one of them – if still emerging to be “not essential but very enjoyable” (to quote a line spoken by John Sutton in the film in respect to his invitation to walk Grable home) and that’s mainly due to the undeniable Power-Grable chemistry displayed via their comic/romantic banter throughout the film.
11/17/08:
I’M GOING HOME (Manoel De Oliveira, 2001) 


This is another low-key yet compelling latter-day offering from the indefatigable Portuguese film-maker; given that it deals with a famous but ageing actor (Michel Piccoli once again) who decides to give up his boots, it was probably meant as such by Oliveira himself – though he’s still going strong seven years later, having not only made some half-a-dozen other films in the interim but, at nearly 100, has two more productions already lined up for 2009!
The plot starts off with Piccoli and his theater troupe (including a nice cameo by Catherine Deneuve) performing a Eugene Ionesco play about a mad king (with Piccoli being very funny at playing a doddering and dreamy fool), while later on they also put on Shakespeare’s “The Tempest”. Soon after the initial performance, however, Piccoli learns that his wife, daughter and son-in-law have all been killed in a traffic accident; this is a wonderfully directed sequence as the people who have come to inform Piccoli of the tragic events are forced to wait for the play to finish before intervening and, consequently, are seen pacing nervously backstage as the actors’ voices boom in the distance spouting droll lines concerning the impending death of Piccoli’s own character. As a result of the accident, the elderly actor is left with a young grandson solely in his care; though the two can’t afford to spend a lot of time together – due to the nature of Piccoli’s work and the boy’s own schooling – they display genuine affection for each other.
The repetition of certain scenes – Piccoli watching the child leaving for school or going to a café (this, then, becomes a nice running gag involving another habitual client who likes to sit at the very same table as the protagonist) – may be a nod to Luis Bunuel’s THE EXTERMINATING ANGEL (1962), meant as a reflection on the way one’s life tends to become a series of routine chores. Having mentioned the Spanish surrealist master, as in Oliveira’s later direct homage to him – BELLE TOUJOURS (2006), which I’ve just watched – the film has several bits showing Piccoli just walking around town; these don’t merely serve to give us scenic views of the city, but also to crystallize Piccoli’s bemused character: however, we’re not spared the ugliness either, illustrated by the incident where one night he’s held-up by a junkie and deprived of his beloved newly-purchased yellow shoes (which, in the preceding sequence, ostensibly depicting a conversation between Piccoli and his over-eager agent, had themselves amusingly been the ‘protagonists’)!
The second half of the picture involves the flow of TV and movie work which Piccoli’s agent tries to set up for him: they immediately clash over an action-packed TV series (where the actor’s asked to play a dupe for a much younger woman!), but does accept the proposal of a renowned American film director (John Malkovich, another past alumnus of Oliveira’s) to take a small role in a new rendition of James Joyce’s “Ulysses” – for the record, I own Joseph Strick’s 1967 film adaptation myself but have yet to check it out. Still, their collaboration (Malkovich had initially felt privileged in obtaining the services of such a distinguished actor) isn’t a felicitous one: Piccoli has difficulty in both remembering and fluently delivering the heavy-going English prose, while Malkovich proves an exacting director – insisting on a rigorous fidelity to Joyce’s text. Tired of the whole set-up, Piccoli quits with the soft-spoken yet unequivocal interjection of “Je rentre a` la maison” (I’m going home), and staggers out onto the streets of Paris still ‘in character’ and period costume (baffling passers-by and the patrons at a pub no end); when Piccoli arrives at the house, he even ignores the grandson’s presence in the yard and goes straight up to his room. Had this been Oliveira’s last film, it would have been a wonderful tribute to the actor’s profession and an insightful reflection on old age and approaching death but, as I said before, the ceaseless Portuguese director still had (indeed has) other aces up his sleeve…
11/18/08:
MASTERS OF HORROR: INCIDENT ON AND OFF A MOUNTAIN ROAD (TV) (Don Coscarelli, 2005)



The first entry in this popular series isn’t especially remarkable – being too derivative of THE TEXAS CHAIN SAW MASSACRE (1974), for one thing – if still quite watchable (largely thanks to a good leading performance by Bree Turner).
A woman driving her car on a mountain road by night is involved in a traffic accident; noticing a figure in the vicinity, she thinks it may be hurt and offers aid – this, however, turns out to be a monstrous-looking homicidal maniac! As she’s pursued deep into the woods by him, the woman thinks back (shown in intermittent flashes) on her troubled relationship with a cynical and patronizing husband fixated on survival tactics. Ironically, this rigorous training at his hands turns out to be very useful to her during the present arduous situation – since the heroine surprises her hulking assailant by demonstrating an ability to defend herself and even lay traps for him (though one actually immobilizes the female driver of the car she had run into, which obviously dooms her!).
However, the woman is still captured and taken to the killer’s underground lair – which is filled with the usual glut of rotting corpses (a number of whom have even been crucified and are proudly displayed in the front entrance). Therein, she also meets another ‘prisoner’ – an old man who, having gone mad in the interim, hinders more than helps the heroine’s attempts to get free of her own shackles! Eventually, she manages to overcome the maniac and coolly executes him; the
denouement, however, is something of a mixed bag – coming up with one twist too many (the revelation concerning the ultimate fate of Turner’s husband at least is a nice touch, albeit still ripping off Mario Bava’s superb
poliziottesco RABID DOGS [1974]).
11/18/08:
PARTY (Manoel De Oliveira, 1996) 

This was a disappointment: I had expected something sophisticated along the satirical lines of Jean Renoir’s THE RULES OF THE GAME (1939), given its backdrop of an aristocratic
fete. Instead, we’re treated to a pretentious drama – basically a four-parter in which the main characters are named after the respective actors playing them! It’s also set on an island to drive further home the idea of an allegory – but whose point is obscure, with the stream of ambiguous and heavy-going chatter being interrupted only by the occasional lyrical moment (the film, at least, looks good)!
International stars Michel Piccoli and Irene Papas appear as the elderly couple, while lovely Leonor Silveira (a recurring presence throughout the latter phase of Oliveira’s career) is the younger woman and Rogerio Samora her jealous husband. They all try but are defeated by a meandering script – which eventually sees Piccoli expressing his love for Silveira: naturally, this gives rise to arguments…which are brought to an abrupt end by a gust of wind that ruins the younger couple’s garden party. Five years later, things resume at a castle where the two couples are newly gathered: as before, there’s no happy ending in sight for any of the characters – plus nature puts in a disruptive appearance yet again by way of a downpour.
Having to do perhaps with the impossibly advanced age of the director himself, what I’d watched of Oliveira’s recent work prior to this had been imbued with a sense of calm meditation – which, unfortunately, has been replaced here by an unwieldy (and, frankly, tedious) rhetoric!
11/19/08:
BREAD (Manoel De Oliveira, 1959) 


This ‘celebration of the working people’ documentary short evokes memories of films in this vein made by the great Soviet film-makers some thirty years before. It’s a thorough, strikingly-directed and, hence, absorbing look at the myriad processes which go into the making of ‘our daily bread’ – from the sowing of seeds by farmers to the growth of wheat, its grounding via machinery to produce flour, the mixing with water to form dough and, finally shaped in round masses and baked, is made ready for mass consumption.
While clearly the film’s main concern is the harmonious collaboration between man and machine towards the nourishment of one’s body, the fact that bread is similarly employed (via the consecrated host) to symbolize the sustenance of one’s soul doesn’t entirely escape Oliveira. Incidentally, the version I watched (recorded off late-night Italian TV) runs for a mere 24 minutes – whereas it’s listed as being 51 minutes (itself cut down from an original of 58) on the IMDb!