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Home Theater Forum > Home Theater Hardware > Speakers and Subwoofers
[ Rear speaker placement question ]

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Old 03-03-2005, 11:29 AM   #1 of 5
Jeremy:::
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Rear speaker placement question


I'm trying to determine the best location for my rear surrounds. My dining room is behind the living room (HT room), and there's not much room for floorstanding because the living room and dining room are separated by a walking path, not a wall. The room was pre-wired for surround, with the rears in the ceiling toward the back of the room. My problem with this is that the rears are basically above you, not behind. My thought is to move the surrounds about 6 feet back, which actually puts them in the dining room area, but they would then be as much behind you as they are above you. I'm wondering if that will still be too high? My guess is that they'd be at a 45 degree angle to a listener seated in the living room.

Any thoughts or suggestions?

thanks,

Jeremy
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Old 03-03-2005, 05:01 PM   #2 of 5
JasonCI
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Ahh, the eternal question...

Ok, if you have dipoles/bipoles then I don't have much to say since I don't have either. If memory serves, bipoles/dipoles should be placed immediately to each side of the primary listening position so you're in the "null".

If you have direct radiating type surrounds then read on...

Location
Dolby recommends that rear speakers be located between 90 degrees (directly to the side) and 110 degrees in relation to the primary listening position. As shown here:



I have a combo living/dining room like yours and I found my surrounds too distracting when they were placed at 90 degree angles. I would first try them at 110 degrees or more. I'm limited with my options because I have a window at the 110 degree location. So my only option was to put them on the other side of my window, at approx. 135 degrees. I found this location to be far superior in terms of providing the diffuse sound you want from surround speakers. My surrounds are mounted directly to the wall so their front baffles are facing each other. Here's my room layout (disregard the 110 degree notation, it's more like 135 degrees):



Tilt or Toe angle
I encourage you to experiment with toe angles because you might find you need to angle them toward your listening position the farther back in the room they are. Just put on a DVD with good surround effects and compare. I recommend The Haunting DTS. Crappy movie but great rear sound effects. The goal is that you don't want to be able to easily discern where the sound is coming from, i.e. diffuse.

Height
Rule of thumb is 2 feet or so above your ears at the primary listening position. Art Noxon, a room acoustic expert, has authored a good article about surround speaker height. You can read it for yourself here:

http://www.asc-home-theater.com/htvol3.htm

Here's the nitty gritty from his article:

"...minimum position for stimulation of the second and third resonances lays 20 percent from one end of the dimension (ceiling height). This means the best, anti-resonant location will be a distance down from the ceiling that measures about 20 percent of eight feet or 1.6 feet (19 1/4 inches) down from the ceiling or up from the floor.

If you have brackets that allow you to adjust downward tilt you can try angling them down into the center of the room. But you may find this detracts from the diffuse effect you're looking for.

Good luck and enjoy it!

PS - You may find you get an even more immersive (and less distracting) effect if you run your surrounds 1 or 2 decibels below your front mains.
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Old 03-03-2005, 05:05 PM   #3 of 5
JasonCI
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One more thing. Some favor placing their surround speakers on the floor facing up toward the ceiling at 110 degree angles WRT the primary listening position. If there's no danger of someone tripping over them you may want to give it a try!
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Old 03-07-2005, 03:05 PM   #4 of 5
Jeremy:::
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Jason,

Thanks for the info. To get remotely close to 110 degrees for the rear speakers, I think I may have to hang them from the ceiling because the room opens up to other rooms -- no walls to mount to. I could mount the speakers to the ceiling, but the ceiling is pretty high. I'd guess minimum 10 ft above ear level. Wouldn't that be considered too high? The speakers would be more above you than behind or to the side.

Any thoughts or experience on hanging speakers from a cable, pole, etc.?
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Old 03-08-2005, 12:08 PM   #5 of 5
JasonCI
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Quote:
Jason,

Thanks for the info. To get remotely close to 110 degrees for the rear speakers, I think I may have to hang them from the ceiling because the room opens up to other rooms -- no walls to mount to. I could mount the speakers to the ceiling, but the ceiling is pretty high. I'd guess minimum 10 ft above ear level. Wouldn't that be considered too high? The speakers would be more above you than behind or to the side.

Any thoughts or experience on hanging speakers from a cable, pole, etc.?

I wouldn't get hung up on positioning them precisely at 110 degrees. It would help if you could provide a diagram of your room. Mounting them to the ceiling is fine too. As long as your rears aren't huge there are ceiling mount brackets available. Just experiment first before you start drilling holes.
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