Yeah, sonotube is made of paper. LOTS of paper wrapped up very tightly and glued to effectively become a single round piece of bass-producing loveliness.
Seriously, for normal people, sonotube is a cement form for making pillars of concrete for lamp posts, barriers, deck footings, etc. Obviously, if it can hold hundreds of pounds of cement, it can deal with the pressures of a sub-driver. It's made of paper because it's light, cheap, and can be easily torn from the cement once dried.
You've found the right stuff.
Any ideas on what driver you're going to use? FYI a 15" driver won't easily attach in a 15" sonotube.
JKS