Re: Yamaha RX-V563 7.1, rear speakers no sound during blu-ray playback
As Mark said, only TrueHD and DTS-HD offer discrete 7.1 tracks, of which there are currently not very many titles available. For possibly the first time in home theater evolution, we have more capable codecs available for home use than theatrically. Theatrical mixes are still mostly limited to 5.1, with some presentations in 6.1 (Dolby EX), which is a mono back channel intentionally matrixed into the surround left/right channels. To create a 7.1 mix for Blu-ray, the entire movie has to be remixed instead of just being encoded from the original 5.1 theatrical master.
Most home 7.1 is done, just as you said, by matrixing the back two channels of 5.1 into 7.1 using DPLIIx or Neo:6. The amount of signal present in the SB channels will depend on how the side surround channels were mixed. With DPLIIx, the closer to identical the SL/SR are, the less signal will be derived for the SBL/SBR channels since DPL flavors use phase differences to derive the matrix. Neo:6 uses frequency differences to derive the matrix, which can generate more activity, but can also sound gimmicky at times, IMO. Neither is really trying to create an rear image that calls attention to itself, just trying to create an image that is more solid from side to side. It's something that you'll notice as different or even missing if you turn the matrix mode off, collapsing to 5.1, but not necessarily feel you can point to it when engaged.
The 563 can matrix regular DD and DTS, but given its price point in the Yamaha lineup, it may not have the processing power to matrix MPCM (it wouldn't be the first)...check your manual, there should be a chart explaining what modes can be applied to what type of signal.
-Brent