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Why called 'Charlie'? (1 Viewer)

Lew Crippen

Senior HTF Member
Joined
May 19, 2002
Messages
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To expand just a bit on Mike’s accurate answer, Victor and Charlie are part of the phonetic alphabet used by the military. As in:

Alpha
Bravo
Charlie
Delta


And so on. This was designed so that it was easy for letters to be understood under difficult conditions (e.g. radio with a lot of interference). The current one has been in place since the late 50s or early 60s, when it replaced the one used in WWII, which began:

Able
Baker
Charlie
Dog


So in some of the WWII and Korean War movies you will hear references to ‘Dog’ Company. It was changed to make it easier for non-English speakers to be understood.
 

LawrenceZ

Stunt Coordinator
Joined
Oct 16, 2000
Messages
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Groovy, thanks everybody. HTF is almost as useful as google for finding out little bits of trivia.
 

Jon_Are

Senior HTF Member
Joined
Jun 25, 2001
Messages
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Here's the complete alphabet if anyone is interested:


A = Alpha

B = Bravo

C = Charlie

D = Delta

E = Echo

F = Foxtrot

G = Golf

H = Hotel

I = India

J = Juliet

K = Kilo

L = Lima

M = Mike

N = November

O = Oscar

P = Papa

Q = Quebec

R = Romeo

S = Sierra

T = Tango

U = Uniform

V = Victor

W = Whiskey

X = Xray

Y = Yankee

Z = Zulu


-Juliet Oscar November
 

Alex Spindler

Senior HTF Member
Joined
Jan 23, 2000
Messages
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Other trivia. You may have heard the term "Tango Uniform", which is the military version of "Tits Up" referring to something or someone dead or out of action.
 

MikeM

Screenwriter
Joined
Nov 23, 1999
Messages
1,203
Yup. Or for more trivia, if you check the military usage, it's why it's not a good idea to drive a KIA.
 

Craig Robertson

Supporting Actor
Joined
May 12, 1999
Messages
982
ok, this is a long explanation, but worth it.:)

there are also flags that stand for each of the letters. in the maritime services there groups of flags that are combined and flown in the ships rigging to communicate msgs to other ships during a medical emergency, with books published in the various languages to translate the standardized msg. for example, if an english speaking vessel is assisting a french speaking vessel with an injured crewman, the french vessel would fly the appropriate flags for the type of injury that the patient has and without having to understand french, the english speaking crew will have an idea of the injury.

with me so far?

my favorite group of flags:
Mike Kilo Foxtrot

the meaning:
patients penis is swollen and discharging


we occasionally flew MKF when we had been at sea for an extended time and were returning to port with the wives and girlfriends on the pier, kind of an inside joke for the bridge crew.:)
 

Yee-Ming

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Yee Ming Lim
ah, I didn't realise the phonetic alphabet was different in WW2, though I should have guessed. especially after watching Band of Brothers, where "E" was Easy, "D" was Dog and "F" was Fox.

anyone have a link to something which sets out the entire "old" alphabet? (I had to learn the current one in the scouts, so I'm curious as to what the old one was like).

for that matter, do the police use it as well? on TV shows, police call-signs bear no resemblence to the phonetic alphabet, so I've assumed that they don't, e.g. Third Watch they're all Lincoln-something.
 

Shayne Lebrun

Screenwriter
Joined
Jun 17, 1999
Messages
1,086
World War 2 phonetic alphabet (parenthesis indicate terms used by Marines and Navy)
A – Able (Afirm)
B – Baker
C – Charlie
D – Dog
E – Easy
F – Fox
G – George
H – How
I – Item (Int)
J – Jig
K – King
L – Love
M – Mike
N – Nan (Negat)
O – Oboe (Option)
P – Peter (Prep)
Q – Queen
R – Roger
S – Sail
T – Tare
U – Unit
V – Victor
W – William
X – X-ray
Y – Yoke
Z – Zebra
 

Trey Fletcher

Second Unit
Joined
May 17, 1999
Messages
354
Yee-Ming,

This is what I found with a Google search. Apparently different police departments use different alphabets. This list includes law enforcement as well as various military and civilian alphabets.

The NATO phonetic alphabet:

Alpha Bravo Charlie Delta Echo Foxtrot Golf Hotel India
Juliet Kilo Lima Mike November Oscar Papa Quebec Romeo
Sierra Tango Uniform Victor Whiskey Xray Yankee Zulu

[The same alphabet, modulo Alfa and Juliett, is approved by
the International Civil Aviation Organization and the FAA.
The International Telecommunication Union Phonetics list
has: Alfa, Juliette, Oscar/Oskar, Victor/Viktor.
Dates from about 1956.
UK police use Indigo instead of India (?)]

Telecom B:

Alfred Benjamin Charles David Edward Frederick George Harry
Isaac Jack King London Mary Nellie Oliver Peter Queen Robert
Samuel Tommy Uncle Victor William Xray Yellow Zebra

[Found in Swedish, Dutch, Hungarian telephone directories.
A Swiss directory has: Andrew Charlie Lussy Queenie Sugar]


British A:

Amsterdam Baltimore Casablanca Denmark Edison Florida
Gallipoli Havana Italia Jerusalem Kilogramme Liverpool
Madagascar New_York Oslo Paris Quebec Roma Santiago Tripoli
Uppsala Valencia Washington Xantippe Yokohama Zurich

[An 'international' alphabet in a Dutch telephone directory
has: Danemark. A 'French' alphabet in a Hungarian directory
has: Cassablanka Danemark Que'bec Upsala Zu"rich]


Used by New York Police Department:

Adam Boy Charlie David Eddie Frank George Henry Ida John
King Larry Mary Nancy O.. Peter Queen Robert Sam Thomas
Union Victor William X-ray Yankee Zebra


Used by police in Nassau County, Long Island, New York:

Adam Boston Chicago Denver Edward Frank George Henry Ida
John King Lincoln Mary Nancy Ocean Peter Queen Robert Sam
Thomas Union Victor William X-ray Young Zebra


Used by police in San Diego, California:

Adam Boy Charles David Edward Frank George Henry Ida John
King Lincoln Mary Nora Ocean Paul Queen Robert Sam Tom Unit
Victor William Xray Yellow Zebra


Used by police in Hutchinson, Kansas:

Adam Boy Charles David Edward Frank George Henry Ida John
King Lincoln Mary Nora Ocean Paul Q.. Robert Sam Tom Union
Victor William X-ray Yankee Zebra


Sometimes used by radio hams (unofficial):

America Boston Canada Denmark England France Germany
Honolulu India Japan Kilowatt London Mexico Norway Ontario
or Ocean Pacific Quebec Radio Santiago or Spain Tokyo United
Victoria Washington Xray Yokohama Zanzibar

[Much variation: Amsterdam, Brazil, Baltimore, Chile,
Finland, Greece, Guatemala etc]


The ARRL (American Radio Relay League) alphabet (1948):

Adam Baker Charlie David Edward Frank George Henry Ida John
king Lewis Mary Nancy Otto Peter queen Robert Susan Thomas
union Victor William x-ray young zebra

[Nowadays the ARRL endorses the NATO/ICAO alphabet]


Allied Services 1945:

Able Baker Charlie Dog Edward Fox George How Item Jig King
Love Mike Nan Oboe Peter Queen Roger Sugar Tape Uncle Victor
William X-ray Yoke Zebra


From a book entitled "The Complete Morse Instructor..." (1944):

able baker charlie dog easy fox george how item jig king
love mike nan oboe peter queen roger sugar tare uncle victor
william x-ray yoke zebra

[The same alphabet is described as "Used by Armed services of
USA & GB" in the ARRL 1945 Handbook. Entries cited in variants
of this alphabet: affirm, cast, hypo, inter, negat, option,
over, prep]


Western Union:

Adams Boston Chicago Denver Easy Frank George Henry Ida John
King Lincoln Mary New_York Ocean Peter Queen Roger Sugar
Thomas Union Victor William X-ray Young Zero


British Army 1927:

Ack Beer Charlie Don Edward Freddy George Harry Ink Johnnie
King London Monkey Nuts Orange Pip Queen Robert Sugar Toc
Uncle Vic William X-ray Yorker Zebra


Royal Navy 1917:

Apples Butter Charlie Duff Edward Freddy George Harry Ink
Johnnie King London Monkey Nuts Orange Pudding Queenie
Robert Sugar Tommy Uncle Vinegar Willie Xerxes Yellow Zebra


U.S. Army 1916:

Able Buy Cast Dock Easy Fox George Have Item Jig King Love
Mike Nap Opal Pup Quack Rush Sail Tape Unit Vice Watch X-ray
Yoke Zed
 

Ted Lee

Senior HTF Member
Joined
May 8, 2001
Messages
8,390
:laugh:

this is so funny. i was just thinkin' about this a few days ago.

i cut myself off and thought, what kind of person thinks about something like that...???

:D
 

Kirk Gunn

Screenwriter
Joined
Aug 16, 1999
Messages
1,609
Craig - do you have a source for the various messages for signal flags ? I need a new arrangement on my stout little craft. I've got a "Chapmans" boating manual, but it doesn't have anything that colorful !

My favorite is "Splice the Main Brace" - Signal Flags: Alpha Delta 0 5

This old expression is sometimes used by sailors as an invitation to board a vessel or enter private quarters for free drink and hospitality. To say to a friend, "Let's 'Splice the Main Brace'!" is synonymous with, "Let's have a drink!"

Thanks
 

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